Difference between revisions of "1976 AHSME Problems/Problem 24"

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== Problem ==
 
== Problem ==
In the adjoining figure, circle <math>\mathit{K}</math> has diameter <math>\mathit{AB}</math>; circle <math>\mathit{L}</math> is tangent to circle <math>\mathit{K}</math>  
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In the adjoining figure, circle <math>K</math> has diameter <math>AB</math>; circle <math>L</math> is tangent to circle <math>K</math> and to <math>AB</math> at the center of circle <math>K</math>; and circle <math>M</math> tangent to circle <math>K</math>, to circle <math>L</math> and <math>AB</math>. The ratio of the area of circle <math>K</math> to the area of circle <math>M</math> is
and to <math>\mathit{AB}</math> at the center of circle <math>\mathit{K}</math>; and circle <math>\mathit{M}</math> tangent to circle <math>\mathit{K}</math>,  
 
to circle <math>\mathit{L}</math> and <math>\mathit{AB}</math>. The ratio of the area of circle <math>\mathit{K}</math> to the area of circle <math>\mathit{M}</math> is
 
 
<asy>
 
<asy>
 
/* Made by Klaus-Anton, Edited by MRENTHUSIASM */
 
/* Made by Klaus-Anton, Edited by MRENTHUSIASM */
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\textbf{(C) }16\qquad
 
\textbf{(C) }16\qquad
 
\textbf{(D) }18\qquad  
 
\textbf{(D) }18\qquad  
\textbf{(E) }\text{not an integer} </math>  
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\textbf{(E) }\text{not an integer}</math>
  
 
== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==

Revision as of 05:49, 6 September 2021

Problem

In the adjoining figure, circle $K$ has diameter $AB$; circle $L$ is tangent to circle $K$ and to $AB$ at the center of circle $K$; and circle $M$ tangent to circle $K$, to circle $L$ and $AB$. The ratio of the area of circle $K$ to the area of circle $M$ is [asy] /* Made by Klaus-Anton, Edited by MRENTHUSIASM */ size(150); pair K=(0,0),B=(1,0),A=(-1,0),L=(0,0.5),M=(sqrt(2)/2,.25); draw(circle(K,1)^^A--B); draw(circle(L,0.5)^^circle(M,.25)); label("$A$", A, W); label("$K$", K, S); label("$B$", B, E); label("$L$", L); label("$M$", M); [/asy] $\textbf{(A) }12\qquad \textbf{(B) }14\qquad \textbf{(C) }16\qquad \textbf{(D) }18\qquad  \textbf{(E) }\text{not an integer}$

Solution

See Also

1976 AHSME (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 23
Followed by
Problem 25
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
All AHSME Problems and Solutions

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