Difference between revisions of "2020 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 3"

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==Problem 3==
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Assuming <math>a\neq3</math>, <math>b\neq4</math>, and <math>c\neq5</math>, what is the value in simplest form of the following expression?
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<cmath>\frac{a-3}{5-c} \cdot \frac{b-4}{3-a} \cdot \frac{c-5}{4-b}</cmath>
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<math>\textbf{(A) } -1 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 1 \qquad \textbf{(C) } \frac{abc}{60} \qquad \textbf{(D) } \frac{1}{abc} - \frac{1}{60} \qquad \textbf{(E) } \frac{1}{60} - \frac{1}{abc}</math>
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== Solution ==
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Note that <math>a-3</math> is <math>-1</math> times <math>3-a</math>. Likewise, <math>b-4</math> is <math>-1</math> times <math>4-b</math> and <math>c-5</math> is <math>-1</math> times <math>5-c</math>. Therefore, the product of the given fraction equals <math>(-1)(-1)(-1)=\boxed{\text{(A) }-1}</math>.
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==See Also==
 
==See Also==
  
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2020|ab=A|num-b=2|num-a=4}}
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2020|ab=A|num-b=2|num-a=4}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 22:06, 31 January 2020

Problem 3

Assuming $a\neq3$, $b\neq4$, and $c\neq5$, what is the value in simplest form of the following expression? \[\frac{a-3}{5-c} \cdot \frac{b-4}{3-a} \cdot \frac{c-5}{4-b}\] $\textbf{(A) } -1 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 1 \qquad \textbf{(C) } \frac{abc}{60} \qquad \textbf{(D) } \frac{1}{abc} - \frac{1}{60} \qquad \textbf{(E) } \frac{1}{60} - \frac{1}{abc}$

Solution

Note that $a-3$ is $-1$ times $3-a$. Likewise, $b-4$ is $-1$ times $4-b$ and $c-5$ is $-1$ times $5-c$. Therefore, the product of the given fraction equals $(-1)(-1)(-1)=\boxed{\text{(A) }-1}$.

See Also

2020 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 2
Followed by
Problem 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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