AoPS Academy
[/quote]
, do not answer with "
is a solution" only. Either you post any kind of proof or at least something unexpected (like "
is the smallest solution). Someone that does not see that is a solution of the above without your post is completely wrong here, this is an IMO-level forum.
be an acute-angled triangle in which 
and 
. Let point 
lie on segment 
and point 
lie on segment 
such that 
, 
and 
. Let 
be the circumcenter of triangle 
, 
the orthocenter of triangle , and 
the point of intersection of the lines 
and 
. Prove that , , and are collinear.
consecutive even numbers, such that the square of their product divides the sum of their squares.
be a positive integer. Find all real solutions 
to the system:![\[a_1^2 + a_1 - 1 = a_2\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/a/4/e/a4e26b83c929b82800576bac11e12de0c3aa1cf6.png)
![\[ a_2^2 + a_2 - 1 = a_3\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/9/9/5/995e8eec93828b82901b0639463f907f5ff95d08.png)
![\[\hspace*{3.3em} \vdots \]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/e/e/1/ee15e1fefe2ad550d3c9b1c51207eaf66fbfa41f.png)
![\[a_{n}^2 + a_n - 1 = a_1\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/7/c/7/7c727d1f2044c1bf7c80981e1074bb3cde807b8f.png)
the points 
and 
are the feet of the altitudes through 
and 
respectively. The incenters of the triangles 
and 
are 
and 
respectively; the circumcenters of the triangles 
and 
are 
and 
respectively. Prove that 
and 
are parallel.
with 
prime and ![\[a^p+b^p=p!.\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/f/e/b/feb27894b1f6497559eeb094cfe92256bc26688e.png)
such that 
. Show that 
. When will equality hold?
be a cyclic quadrilateral with circumcenter 
, such that 
is not a diameter of its circumcircle. The lines 
and 
intersect at point , so that 
lies between 
and , and 
lies between and . Suppose triangle 
is acute and let be its orthocenter. The points 
and on the lines and , respectively, are such that 
and 
. The line through , perpendicular to , intersects at 
, and the line through , perpendicular to , intersects at 
. Prove that the points , , are collinear.
which satisfy the condition![\[ f(m + n) \geq f(m) + f(f(n)) - 1
\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/4/b/d/4bddce124cf0da82cb8bb6c6ae2325239354f27c.png)
Find all possible values of 
.
be a positive integer and 
be a positive integer coprime to 
. Let 
, and for 
, define
Find, in terms of and 
, the greatest positive integer for which there exists an index 
such that 
is divisible by 
.
table are initially white. Alice and Bob play a game. First Alice paints of the fields in red. Then Bob chooses rows and columns from the table and paints all fields in them in black. Alice wins if there is at least one red field left. Find the least value of such that Alice can win the game no matter how Bob plays.
is a random variable reprasenting the number of girls in the teams combined. Clearly, 
.
is independent of 
, 
. and are hyper-geometric, that is
. Consider the ratio![\[\frac{\mathrm{P}(X_A = k+1)}{\mathrm{P}(X_A = k)} = 1 \implies k = \left\lfloor \frac{(m_2+1)(p+1)}{m_1+m_2+2} \right\rfloor\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/a/e/8/ae8dbf4a70f1768a3ca248770089b7a8bbd15cff.png)
has 
and otherway round for 
. to get the solution that 
is maximised at![\[
\boxed{
k = \left\lfloor \frac{(m_2+1)(p+1)}{m_1+m_2+2} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{(n_2+1)(p+1)}{n_1+n_2+2} \right\rfloor
}
\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/a/3/4/a34bf0aad5c1305d2e1997825baf7af02cdfb47c.png)
such that 
.
