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Topic
First Poster
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Inequality and function
srnjbr   4
N 13 minutes ago by srnjbr
Find all f:R--R such that for all x,y, yf(x)+f(y)>=f(xy)
4 replies
srnjbr
2 hours ago
srnjbr
13 minutes ago
Inequalities
sqing   29
N 5 hours ago by SomeonecoolLovesMaths
Let $ a,b>0 $ and $ \frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=1. $ Prove that
$$(a^2-a+1)(b^2-b+1) \geq 9$$$$ (a^2-a+b+1)(b^2-b+a+1) \geq 25$$Let $ a,b>0 $ and $ \frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{2}{3}. $ Prove that
$$(a+8)(a^2-a+b+2)(b^2-b+5)\geq1331$$$$(a+10)(a^2-a+b+4)(b^2-b+7)\geq2197$$
29 replies
sqing
Mar 10, 2025
SomeonecoolLovesMaths
5 hours ago
2019 Chile Classification / Qualifying NMO Juniors XXXI
parmenides51   6
N 5 hours ago by bhontu
p1. Consider the sequence of positive integers $2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11 ...$. which are not perfect squares. Calculate the $2019$-th term of the sequence.


p2. In a triangle $ABC$, let $D$ be the midpoint of side $BC$ and $E$ be the midpoint of segment $AD$. Lines $AC$ and $BE$ intersect at $F$. Show that $3AF = AC$.


p3. Find all positive integers $n$ such that $n! + 2019$ is a square perfect.


p4. In a party, there is a certain group of people, none of whom has more than $3$ friends in this. However, if two people are not friends at least they have a friend in this party. What is the largest possible number of people in the party?
6 replies
parmenides51
Oct 11, 2021
bhontu
5 hours ago
Inequalities
sqing   12
N 6 hours ago by sqing
Let $ a,b $ be real numbers such that $ a + b  \geq  |ab + 1|. $ Prove that$$ a^3 + b^3 \geq |a^3 b^3 + 1|$$Let $ a,b $ be real numbers such that $ 2(a + b ) \geq  |ab + 1|. $ Prove that$$26( a^3 + b^3) \geq |a^3 b^3 + 1|$$Let $ a,b $ be real numbers such that $ 4(a + b) \geq 3|ab + 1|. $ Prove that$$148(a^3 + b^3) \geq27 |a^3 b^3 + 1|$$
12 replies
sqing
Mar 8, 2025
sqing
6 hours ago
FB = BK , circumcircle and altitude related (In the World of Mathematics 516)
parmenides51   3
N Today at 12:09 PM by AshAuktober
Let $BT$ be the altitude and $H$ be the intersection point of the altitudes of triangle $ABC$. Point $N$ is symmetric to $H$ with respect to $BC$. The circumcircle of triangle $ATN$ intersects $BC$ at points $F$ and $K$. Prove that $FB = BK$.

(V. Starodub, Kyiv)
3 replies
parmenides51
Apr 19, 2020
AshAuktober
Today at 12:09 PM
Polynomial with roots in geometric progression
red_dog   0
Today at 9:54 AM
Let $f\in\mathbb{C}[X], \ f=aX^3+bX^2+cX+d, \ a,b,c,d\in\mathbb{R}^*$ a polynomial whose roots $x_1,x_2,x_3$ are in geometric progression with ration $q\in(0,\infty)$. Find $S_n=x_1^n+x_2^n+x_3^n$.
0 replies
red_dog
Today at 9:54 AM
0 replies
Good Functional equation question
vexploresmathysics   1
N Today at 9:30 AM by jasperE3
If f : R^+ --> R^+ satisfying f(f(x)/y ) = yf ( y ) + (f(x)). Then the value of α such that Sigma K = 1 to n [ 1 / f(K) ] = 420
1 reply
vexploresmathysics
Jul 1, 2024
jasperE3
Today at 9:30 AM
Functional Equation
AnhQuang_67   2
N Today at 9:03 AM by jasperE3
Find all function $f: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ satisfying:
$$3f(\dfrac{x-1}{3x+2})-5f(\dfrac{1-x}{x-2})=\dfrac{8}{x-1}, \forall x \notin \{0,\dfrac{-2}{3},1,2\}$$
2 replies
AnhQuang_67
Jan 7, 2025
jasperE3
Today at 9:03 AM
a+b+c=3 ine
jokehim   4
N Today at 8:26 AM by lbh_qys
Problem. Given non-negative real numbers $a,b,c$ satisfying $a+b+c=3.$ Prove that $$\color{black}{\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{bc+3}+\frac{b\left(c+a\right)}{ca+3}+\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{ab+3}\le \frac{3}{2}.}$$Proposed by Phan Ngoc Chau
4 replies
jokehim
Mar 18, 2025
lbh_qys
Today at 8:26 AM
IOQM P5 2024
SomeonecoolLovesMaths   13
N Today at 8:10 AM by quasar_lord
Let $a = \frac{x}{y} +\frac{y}{z} +\frac{z}{x}$, let $b = \frac{x}{z} +\frac{y}{x} +\frac{z}{y}$ and let $c = \left(\frac{x}{y} +\frac{y}{z} \right)\left(\frac{y}{z} +\frac{z}{x} \right)\left(\frac{z}{x} +\frac{x}{y} \right)$. The value of $|ab-c|$ is:
13 replies
SomeonecoolLovesMaths
Sep 8, 2024
quasar_lord
Today at 8:10 AM
IOQM P4 2024
SomeonecoolLovesMaths   8
N Today at 8:04 AM by quasar_lord
Let $ABCD$ be a quadrilateral with $\angle ADC = 70^{\circ}$, $\angle ACD = 70^{\circ}$, $\angle ACB = 10^{\circ}$ and $\angle BAD = 110^{\circ}$. The measure of $\angle CAB$ (in degrees) is:
8 replies
SomeonecoolLovesMaths
Sep 8, 2024
quasar_lord
Today at 8:04 AM
Very easy inequality
pggp   2
N Mar 19, 2025 by ali123456
Source: Polish Junior MO Second Round 2019
Let $x$, $y$ be real numbers, such that $x^2 + x \leq y$. Prove that $y^2 + y \geq x$.
2 replies
pggp
Oct 26, 2020
ali123456
Mar 19, 2025
Very easy inequality
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Source: Polish Junior MO Second Round 2019
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pggp
89 posts
#1
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Let $x$, $y$ be real numbers, such that $x^2 + x \leq y$. Prove that $y^2 + y \geq x$.
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Faustus
1287 posts
#2 • 2 Y
Y by Mango247, pavel kozlov
$y^2+y\ge (x^2+x)^2+(x^2+x)= ((x^2+x)^2+x^2)+x\ge x$ since squares of reals are greater than zero.
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ali123456
45 posts
#3
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Easy just notice that $y^2+y \ge y \ge x^2+x \ge x$ :cool:
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