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Inequality with 3 variables and a special condition
Nuran2010   5
N an hour ago by sqing
Source: Azerbaijan Al-Khwarizmi IJMO TST 2024
For positive real numbers $a,b,c$ we have $3abc \geq ab+bc+ca$.
Prove that:

$\frac{1}{a^3+b^3+c}+\frac{1}{b^3+c^3+a}+\frac{1}{c^3+a^3+b} \leq \frac{3}{a+b+c}$.

Determine the equality case.
5 replies
Nuran2010
Apr 29, 2025
sqing
an hour ago
Inequality with 4 variables
bel.jad5   1
N an hour ago by sqing
Source: Own
Let $a$,$b$,$c$ $d$ positive real numbers. Prove that:
\[ \frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{d}+\frac{d}{a} \geq 4+\frac{8(a-d)^2}{(a+b+c+d)^2}\]
1 reply
1 viewing
bel.jad5
Sep 5, 2018
sqing
an hour ago
Chain of floors
Assassino9931   0
an hour ago
Source: Vojtech Jarnik IMC 2025, Category I, P2
Determine all real numbers $x>1$ such that
\[ \left\lfloor\frac{n+1}{x}\right\rfloor = n - \left\lfloor \frac{n}{x} \right\rfloor + \left \lfloor \frac{\left \lfloor \frac{n}{x} \right\rfloor}{x}\right \rfloor - \left \lfloor \frac{\left \lfloor \frac{\left\lfloor \frac{n}{x} \right\rfloor}{x} \right\rfloor}{x}\right \rfloor + \cdots \]for any positive integer $n$.
0 replies
Assassino9931
an hour ago
0 replies
a^n + b is divisible by p but not by p^2
Assassino9931   0
an hour ago
Source: Vojtech Jarnik IMC 2025, Category I, P1
Let $a\geq 2$ be an integer. Prove that there exists a positive integer $b$ with the following property: For each positive integer $n$, there is a prime number $p$ (possibly depending on $a,b,n$) such that $a^n + b$ is divisible by $p$, but not divisible by $p^2$.
0 replies
Assassino9931
an hour ago
0 replies
Do not try to bash on beautiful geometry
ItzsleepyXD   8
N 2 hours ago by Ianis
Source: Own , Mock Thailand Mathematic Olympiad P9
Let $ABC$be triangle with point $D,E$ and $F$ on $BC,AB,CA$
such that $BE=CF$ and $E,F$ are on the same side of $BC$
Let $M$ be midpoint of segment $BC$ and $N$ be midpoint of segment $EF$
Let $G$ be intersection of $BF$ with $CE$ and $\dfrac{BD}{DC}=\dfrac{AC}{AB}$
Prove that $MN\parallel DG$
8 replies
ItzsleepyXD
Wednesday at 9:30 AM
Ianis
2 hours ago
Sum of points' powers
Suntafayato   3
N 2 hours ago by Ianis
Given 2 circles $\omega_1, \omega_2$, find the locus of all points $P$ such that $\mathcal{P}ow(P, \omega_1) + \mathcal{P}ow(P, \omega_2) = 0$ (i.e: sum of powers of point $P$ with respect to the two circles $\omega_1, \omega_2$ is zero).
3 replies
Suntafayato
Mar 24, 2020
Ianis
2 hours ago
PAMO 2017 Shortlst: Sum of maxima of adjacent pairs in permutation
DylanN   1
N 3 hours ago by MelonGirl
Source: 2017 Pan-African Shortlist - I4
Find the maximum and minimum of the expression
\[
    \max(a_1, a_2) + \max(a_2, a_3), + \dots + \max(a_{n-1}, a_n) + \max(a_n, a_1),
\]where $(a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n)$ runs over the set of permutations of $(1, 2, \dots, n)$.
1 reply
DylanN
May 5, 2019
MelonGirl
3 hours ago
Bijective quartic modulo p
DottedCaculator   12
N 3 hours ago by MathLuis
Source: ELMO 2024/6
For a prime $p$, let $\mathbb{F}_p$ denote the integers modulo $p$, and let $\mathbb{F}_p[x]$ be the set of polynomials with coefficients in $\mathbb{F}_p$. Find all $p$ for which there exists a quartic polynomial $P(x) \in \mathbb{F}_p[x]$ such that for all integers $k$, there exists some integer $\ell$ such that $P(\ell) \equiv k \pmod p$. (Note that there are $p^4(p-1)$ quartic polynomials in $\mathbb{F}_p[x]$ in total.)

Aprameya Tripathy
12 replies
DottedCaculator
Jun 21, 2024
MathLuis
3 hours ago
No More than √㏑x㏑㏑x Digits
EthanWYX2009   3
N 4 hours ago by MathisWow
Source: 2024 April 谜之竞赛-3
Let $f(x)\in\mathbb Z[x]$ have positive integer leading coefficient. Show that there exists infinte positive integer $x,$ such that the number of digit that doesn'r equal to $9$ is no more than $\mathcal O(\sqrt{\ln x\ln\ln x}).$

Created by Chunji Wang, Zhenyu Dong
3 replies
EthanWYX2009
Mar 24, 2025
MathisWow
4 hours ago
IMO ShortList 2001, number theory problem 3
orl   10
N 4 hours ago by OronSH
Source: IMO ShortList 2001, number theory problem 3
Let $ a_1 = 11^{11}, \, a_2 = 12^{12}, \, a_3 = 13^{13}$, and $ a_n = |a_{n - 1} - a_{n - 2}| + |a_{n - 2} - a_{n - 3}|, n \geq 4.$ Determine $ a_{14^{14}}$.
10 replies
orl
Sep 30, 2004
OronSH
4 hours ago
Continuity of function and line segment of integer length
egxa   2
N Apr 23, 2025 by NO_SQUARES
Source: All Russian 2025 11.8
Let \( f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} \) be a continuous function. A chord is defined as a segment of integer length, parallel to the x-axis, whose endpoints lie on the graph of \( f \). It is known that the graph of \( f \) contains exactly \( N \) chords, one of which has length 2025. Find the minimum possible value of \( N \).
2 replies
egxa
Apr 18, 2025
NO_SQUARES
Apr 23, 2025
Continuity of function and line segment of integer length
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Source: All Russian 2025 11.8
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egxa
209 posts
#1
Y by
Let \( f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} \) be a continuous function. A chord is defined as a segment of integer length, parallel to the x-axis, whose endpoints lie on the graph of \( f \). It is known that the graph of \( f \) contains exactly \( N \) chords, one of which has length 2025. Find the minimum possible value of \( N \).
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tonykuncheng
21 posts
#2
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is it $1$?
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NO_SQUARES
1092 posts
#3
Y by
tonykuncheng wrote:
is it $1$?

No, answer is such.
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