2024 AMC 12A Problems/Problem 5

The following problem is from both the 2024 AMC 12A #5 and 2024 AMC 10A #7, so both problems redirect to this page.

Problem

Let $M$ be the midpoint of segment $\overline{AB}$, and let $T$ lie on segment $\overline{AB}$ so that $AT \cdot AM = 100$ and $BT \cdot BM = 28$. What is the length of segment $\overline{TM}$?

$\textbf{(A)}~4\qquad \textbf{(B)}~4.5\qquad \textbf{(C)}~5 \qquad \textbf{(D)}~5.5 \qquad \textbf{(E)}~6$

Solution

Note that $AM = BM$, so $\tfrac{AT}{BT} = \tfrac{100}{28} = \tfrac{25}{7}$. Thus, let $AT = 25x$ and $BT = 7x$. Then $AM = BM = 16x$ and $TM = 9x$. We can now use either of the two conditions presented, WLOG we use the first: \[AT \cdot AM = (25x)(16x) = 400x^{2} = 100 \implies x = 0.5\] Therefore, $TM = 9x = \boxed{\textbf{(B)}~4.5}$.

See also

2024 AMC 12A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 4
Followed by
Problem 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions
2024 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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