Difference between revisions of "2005 AMC 12A Problems/Problem 3"

(solution)
 
(Solution)
Line 7: Line 7:
  
 
== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
Let <math>w</math> be the width, so the length is <math>2w</math>. By the [[Pythagorean Theorem]], <math>w^2 + 2w^2 = x^2 \Longrightarrow \frac{x}{\sqrt{5}} = w</math>. The area of the rectangle is <math>(w)(2w) = 2w^2 = 2\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^2 = \frac{2}{5}x^2 \ \mathrm{(B)}</math>.
+
Let <math>w</math> be the width, so the length is <math>2w</math>. By the [[Pythagorean Theorem]], <math>w^2 + 4w^2 = x^2 \Longrightarrow \frac{x}{\sqrt{5}} = w</math>. The area of the rectangle is <math>(w)(2w) = 2w^2 = 2\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^2 = \frac{2}{5}x^2 \ \mathrm{(B)}</math>.
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==

Revision as of 11:59, 23 September 2007

Problem

A rectangle with diagonal length $x$ is twice as long as it is wide. What is the area of the rectangle?

$(\mathrm {A}) \ \frac 14x^2 \qquad (\mathrm {B}) \ \frac 25x^2 \qquad (\mathrm {C})\ \frac 12x^2 \qquad (\mathrm {D}) \ x^2 \qquad (\mathrm {E})\ \frac 32x^2$

Solution

Let $w$ be the width, so the length is $2w$. By the Pythagorean Theorem, $w^2 + 4w^2 = x^2 \Longrightarrow \frac{x}{\sqrt{5}} = w$. The area of the rectangle is $(w)(2w) = 2w^2 = 2\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^2 = \frac{2}{5}x^2 \ \mathrm{(B)}$.

See also

2005 AMC 12A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 2
Followed by
Problem 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions