Difference between revisions of "2022 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 18"

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==Solution==
 
==Solution==
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The midpoints of the four sides of every rectangle are the vertices of a rhombus whose area is half the area of the rectangle.
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Note that <math>A=(-3,0), B=(2,0), C=(5,4),</math> and <math>D=(0,4)</math> are the vertices of a rhombus whose diagonals have lengths <math>AC=\sqrt{80}</math> and <math>BD=\sqrt{20}.</math> It follows that the area of rhombus <math>ABCD</math> is <math>\frac{AC\cdot BD}{2}=20,</math> so the area of the rectangle is <math>20\cdot2=\boxed{\textbf{(C) } 40}.</math>
  
 
~MRENTHUSIASM
 
~MRENTHUSIASM

Revision as of 12:31, 28 January 2022

Problem

The midpoints of the four sides of a rectangle are $(-3,0), (2,0), (5,4),$ and $(0,4).$ What is the area of the rectangle?

$\textbf{(A) } 20 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 25 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 40 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 50 \qquad \textbf{(E) } 80$

Solution

The midpoints of the four sides of every rectangle are the vertices of a rhombus whose area is half the area of the rectangle.

Note that $A=(-3,0), B=(2,0), C=(5,4),$ and $D=(0,4)$ are the vertices of a rhombus whose diagonals have lengths $AC=\sqrt{80}$ and $BD=\sqrt{20}.$ It follows that the area of rhombus $ABCD$ is $\frac{AC\cdot BD}{2}=20,$ so the area of the rectangle is $20\cdot2=\boxed{\textbf{(C) } 40}.$

~MRENTHUSIASM

See Also

2022 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 17
Followed by
Problem 19
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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