Difference between revisions of "2016 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 8"
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<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 14.0\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 16.0\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 20.0\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 33.3\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 55.6</math> | <math>\textbf{(A)}\ 14.0\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 16.0\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 20.0\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 33.3\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 55.6</math> | ||
==Solution== | ==Solution== | ||
+ | By: dragonfly | ||
+ | |||
We can solve this problem by using similar triangles, since two equilateral triangles are always similar. We can then use | We can solve this problem by using similar triangles, since two equilateral triangles are always similar. We can then use | ||
Revision as of 22:34, 21 February 2016
Contents
Problem
A thin piece of wood of uniform density in the shape of an equilateral triangle with side length inches weighs
ounces. A second piece of the same type of wood, with the same thickness, also in the shape of an equilateral triangle, has side length of
inches. Which of the following is closest to the weight, in ounces, of the second piece?
Solution
By: dragonfly
We can solve this problem by using similar triangles, since two equilateral triangles are always similar. We can then use
.
We can then solve the equation to get which is closest to
Solution 2
by Duseep Narala
Another approach to this problem, very similar to the previous one but perhaps explained more thoroughly, is to use proportions. First, since the thickness and density are the same, we can set up a proportion based on the principle that , thus
.
However, since density and thickness are the same and (recognizing that the area of an equilateral triangle is
), we can say that
.
Then, by increasing s by a factor of ,
is increased by a factor of
, thus
or
.
See Also
2016 AMC 12B (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | |
Preceded by Problem 7 |
Followed by Problem 9 |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | |
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions |
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