2006 AIME I Problems/Problem 15

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Problem

Given that a sequence satisfies $x_0=0$ and $|x_k|=|x_{k-1}+3|$ for all integers $k\ge 1,$ find the minimum possible value of $|x_1+x_2+\cdots+x_{2006}|.$

Solution

Since we may phrase the sequence as $x_{4n}=0$, $x_{4n+1}= \pm 3$, $x_{4n+2}=0$, and $x_{4n+3}= \mp 3$, the sun of these 4 terms is 0. Since ${2006} \equiv {2} modulo {4}$, $|0 \pm 3|  = 3$.

Therefore, the minimum possible value of $|x_1+x_2+\cdots+x_{2006}| = 3 .$


See also

2006 AIME I (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
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