2002 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 13

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Problem

Find the value(s) of $x$ such that $8xy - 12y + 2x - 3 = 0$ is true for all values of $y$.

$\textbf{(A) } \frac23 \qquad \textbf{(B) } \frac32 \text{ or } -\frac14 \qquad \textbf{(C) } -\frac23 \text{ or } -\frac14 \qquad \textbf{(D) } \frac34 \qquad \textbf{(E) } -\frac32 \text{ or } -\frac14$

Solution

We have $8xy - 12y + 2x - 3 = 4y(2x - 3) + (2x - 3) = (4y + 1)(2x - 3)$.

As $(4y + 1)(2x - 3) = 0$ must be true for all $y$, we must have $2x - 3 = 0$, hence $\boxed{x = \frac 32}$.

(Too bad there is no such option -- maybe a typo when transcribing the options? Or the question is not formulated correctly? Note that the other fraction in option $B$ would be the answer to the complementary question "find the value $y$ such that ... for all $x$".)

See Also

2002 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 12
Followed by
Problem 14
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All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions