Difference between revisions of "2018 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 1"

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<math>\textbf{(A) }14\qquad\textbf{(B) }15\qquad\textbf{(C) }16\qquad\textbf{(D) }18\qquad\textbf{(E) }20</math>
 
<math>\textbf{(A) }14\qquad\textbf{(B) }15\qquad\textbf{(C) }16\qquad\textbf{(D) }18\qquad\textbf{(E) }20</math>
  
==Solution 1==
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==Solution 1(Good Ol' Ratios)==
  
  
You can see that since the ratio of real building's heights to the model building's height is <math>1:20</math>. We also know that the U.S Capitol is <math>289</math> feet in real life, so to find the height of the model, we divide by 20. That gives us <math>14.45</math> which rounds to 14. Therefore, to the nearest whole number, the duplicate is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(A) }14\text{ feet}}</math>.  ~avamarora.
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You can see that since the ratio of real building's heights to the model building's height is <math>1:20</math>. We also know that the U.S Capitol is <math>289</math> feet in real life, so to find the height of the model, we divide by 20. That gives us <math>14.45</math> which rounds to 14. Therefore, to the nearest whole number, the duplicate is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(A) }14}</math>.   
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~avamarora, Nivaar.
  
 
==Solution 2==
 
==Solution 2==
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==Solution 3==
 
==Solution 3==
 
We know that <math> 20 \cdot 14 = 280 ,</math> and that <math> 20 \cdot 15 = 300 .</math> These are the multiples of <math>20</math> around <math>289 ,</math> and the closest one of those is <math>280.</math> Therefore, the answer is <math> \dfrac {280} {20} = \boxed{\textbf{(A) }14} .</math>
 
We know that <math> 20 \cdot 14 = 280 ,</math> and that <math> 20 \cdot 15 = 300 .</math> These are the multiples of <math>20</math> around <math>289 ,</math> and the closest one of those is <math>280.</math> Therefore, the answer is <math> \dfrac {280} {20} = \boxed{\textbf{(A) }14} .</math>
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== Video Solution (CRITICAL THINKING!!!)==
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https://youtu.be/zF5PqNpI0RM
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~Education, the Study of Everything
  
 
==Video Solution==
 
==Video Solution==

Latest revision as of 11:47, 23 January 2024

Problem

An amusement park has a collection of scale models, with a ratio of $1: 20$, of buildings and other sights from around the country. The height of the United States Capitol is $289$ feet. What is the height in feet of its duplicate to the nearest whole number?

$\textbf{(A) }14\qquad\textbf{(B) }15\qquad\textbf{(C) }16\qquad\textbf{(D) }18\qquad\textbf{(E) }20$

Solution 1(Good Ol' Ratios)

You can see that since the ratio of real building's heights to the model building's height is $1:20$. We also know that the U.S Capitol is $289$ feet in real life, so to find the height of the model, we divide by 20. That gives us $14.45$ which rounds to 14. Therefore, to the nearest whole number, the duplicate is $\boxed{\textbf{(A) }14}$.

~avamarora, Nivaar.

Solution 2

We can compute $\frac{289}{20}$ and round our answer to get $\boxed{\textbf{(A) }14}$. It is basically Solution 1 without the ratio calculation. However, Solution 1 is referring further to the problem.

Solution 3

We know that $20 \cdot 14 = 280 ,$ and that $20 \cdot 15 = 300 .$ These are the multiples of $20$ around $289 ,$ and the closest one of those is $280.$ Therefore, the answer is $\dfrac {280} {20} = \boxed{\textbf{(A) }14} .$

Video Solution (CRITICAL THINKING!!!)

https://youtu.be/zF5PqNpI0RM

~Education, the Study of Everything

Video Solution

https://youtu.be/rRaMWpifJJE

~savannahsolver

See also

2018 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
First Problem
Followed by
Problem 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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