Difference between revisions of "2022 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 5"

(Created page with "==Problem== Anna and Bella are celebrating their birthdays together. Five years ago, when Bella turned <math>6</math> years old, she received a newborn kitten as a birthday p...")
 
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Anna and Bella are celebrating their birthdays together. Five years ago, when Bella turned <math>6</math> years old, she received a newborn kitten as a birthday present. Today the sum of the ages of the two children and the kitten is <math>30</math> years. How many years older than Bella is Anna?
 
Anna and Bella are celebrating their birthdays together. Five years ago, when Bella turned <math>6</math> years old, she received a newborn kitten as a birthday present. Today the sum of the ages of the two children and the kitten is <math>30</math> years. How many years older than Bella is Anna?
  
<math>\textbf{(A)} ~1\qquad\textbf{(B)} ~2\qquad\textbf{(C)} ~3\qquad\textbf{(D)} ~4\qquad\textbf{(E)} ~5</math>
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<math>\textbf{(A) } 1 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 2 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 3 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 4 \qquad \textbf{(E) } ~5</math>
  
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==
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Five years ago, Bella was <math>6</math> years old, and the kitten was <math>0</math> years old.
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Today, Bella is <math>11</math> years old, and the kitten is <math>5</math> years old. It follows that Anna is <math>30-11-5=14</math> years old.
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Therefore, Anna is <math>14-11=\boxed{\textbf{(C) } 3}</math> years older than Bella.
  
 
~MRENTHUSIASM
 
~MRENTHUSIASM

Revision as of 11:22, 28 January 2022

Problem

Anna and Bella are celebrating their birthdays together. Five years ago, when Bella turned $6$ years old, she received a newborn kitten as a birthday present. Today the sum of the ages of the two children and the kitten is $30$ years. How many years older than Bella is Anna?

$\textbf{(A) } 1 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 2 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 3 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 4 \qquad \textbf{(E) } ~5$

Solution

Five years ago, Bella was $6$ years old, and the kitten was $0$ years old.

Today, Bella is $11$ years old, and the kitten is $5$ years old. It follows that Anna is $30-11-5=14$ years old.

Therefore, Anna is $14-11=\boxed{\textbf{(C) } 3}$ years older than Bella.

~MRENTHUSIASM

See Also

2022 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 4
Followed by
Problem 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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