Difference between revisions of "2017 AIME I Problems"
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==Problem 2== | ==Problem 2== | ||
− | When each of 702, 787, and 855 is divided by the positive integer <math>m</math>, the remainder is always the positive integer <math>r</math>. When each of 412, 722, and 815 is divided by the positive integer <math>n</math>, the remainder is always the positive integer <math>s \neq r</math>. | + | When each of <math>702</math>, <math>787</math>, and <math>855</math> is divided by the positive integer <math>m</math>, the remainder is always the positive integer <math>r</math>. When each of <math>412</math>, <math>722</math>, and <math>815</math> is divided by the positive integer <math>n</math>, the remainder is always the positive integer <math>s \neq r</math>. Find <math>m+n+r+s</math>. |
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 2 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 2 | Solution]] | ||
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==Problem 4== | ==Problem 4== | ||
+ | A pyramid has a triangular base with side lengths <math>20</math>, <math>20</math>, and <math>24</math>. The three edges of the pyramid from the three corners of the base to the fourth vertex of the pyramid all have length <math>25</math>. The volume of the pyramid is <math>m\sqrt{n}</math>, where <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are positive integers, and <math>n</math> is not divisible by the square of any prime. Find <math>m+n</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 4 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 4 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 5== | ==Problem 5== | ||
+ | A rational number written in base eight is <math>\underline{a} \underline{b} . \underline{c} \underline{d}</math>, where all digits are nonzero. The same number in base twelve is <math>\underline{b} \underline{b} . \underline{b} \underline{a}</math>. Find the base-ten number <math>\underline{a} \underline{b} \underline{c}</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 5 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 5 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 6== | ==Problem 6== | ||
+ | A circle circumscribes an isosceles triangle whose two congruent angles have degree measure <math>x</math>. Two points are chosen independently and uniformly at random on the circle, and a chord is drawn between them. The probability that the chord intersects the triangle is <math>\frac{14}{25}</math>. Find the difference between the largest and smallest possible values of <math>x</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 6 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 6 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 7== | ==Problem 7== | ||
+ | For nonnegative integers <math>a</math> and <math>b</math> with <math>a + b \leq 6</math>, let <math>T(a, b) = \binom{6}{a} \binom{6}{b} \binom{6}{a + b}</math>. Let <math>S</math> denote the sum of all <math>T(a, b)</math>, where <math>a</math> and <math>b</math> are nonnegative integers with <math>a + b \leq 6</math>. Find the remainder when <math>S</math> is divided by <math>1000</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 7 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 7 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 8== | ==Problem 8== | ||
+ | Two real numbers <math>a</math> and <math>b</math> are chosen independently and uniformly at random from the interval <math>(0, 75)</math>. Let <math>O</math> and <math>P</math> be two points on the plane with <math>OP = 200</math>. Let <math>Q</math> and <math>R</math> be on the same side of line <math>OP</math> such that the degree measures of <math>\angle POQ</math> and <math>\angle POR</math> are <math>a</math> and <math>b</math> respectively, and <math>\angle OQP</math> and <math>\angle ORP</math> are both right angles. The probability that <math>QR \leq 100</math> is equal to <math>\frac{m}{n}</math>, where <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are relatively prime positive integers. Find <math>m + n</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 8 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 8 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 9== | ==Problem 9== | ||
+ | Let <math>a_{10} = 10</math>, and for each positive integer <math>n >10</math> let <math>a_n = 100a_{n - 1} + n</math>. Find the least positive <math>n > 10</math> such that <math>a_n</math> is a multiple of <math>99</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 9 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 9 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 10== | ==Problem 10== | ||
+ | Let <math>z_1 = 18 + 83i</math>, <math>z_2 = 18 + 39i, </math> and <math>z_3 = 78 + 99i,</math> where <math>i = \sqrt{-1}</math>. Let <math>z</math> be the unique complex number with the properties that <math>\frac{z_3 - z_1}{z_2 - z_1} \cdot \frac{z - z_2}{z - z_3}</math> is a real number and the imaginary part of <math>z</math> is the greatest possible. Find the real part of <math>z</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 10 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 10 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 11== | ==Problem 11== | ||
+ | Consider arrangements of the <math>9</math> numbers <math>1, 2, 3, \dots, 9</math> in a <math>3 \times 3</math> array. For each such arrangement, let <math>a_1</math>, <math>a_2</math>, and <math>a_3</math> be the medians of the numbers in rows <math>1</math>, <math>2</math>, and <math>3</math> respectively, and let <math>m</math> be the median of <math>\{a_1, a_2, a_3\}</math>. Let <math>Q</math> be the number of arrangements for which <math>m = 5</math>. Find the remainder when <math>Q</math> is divided by <math>1000</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 11 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 11 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 12== | ==Problem 12== | ||
+ | Call a set <math>S</math> product-free if there do not exist <math>a, b, c \in S</math> (not necessarily distinct) such that <math>a b = c</math>. For example, the empty set and the set <math>\{16, 20\}</math> are product-free, whereas the sets <math>\{4, 16\}</math> and <math>\{2, 8, 16\}</math> are not product-free. Find the number of product-free subsets of the set <math>\{1, 2, 3, 4, \ldots, 7, 8, 9, 10\}</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 12 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 12 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 13== | ==Problem 13== | ||
+ | For every <math>m \geq 2</math>, let <math>Q(m)</math> be the least positive integer with the following property: For every <math>n \geq Q(m)</math>, there is always a perfect cube <math>k^3</math> in the range <math>n < k^3 \leq mn</math>. Find the remainder when | ||
+ | <cmath> \sum_{m = 2}^{2017} Q(m) </cmath>is divided by <math>1000</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 13 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 13 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 14== | ==Problem 14== | ||
+ | Let <math>a > 1</math> and <math>x > 1</math> satisfy <math>\log_a(\log_a(\log_a 2) + \log_a 24 - 128) = 128</math> and <math>\log_a(\log_a x) = 256</math>. Find the remainder when <math>x</math> is divided by <math>1000</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 14 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 14 | Solution]] | ||
==Problem 15== | ==Problem 15== | ||
+ | |||
+ | The area of the smallest equilateral triangle with one vertex on each of the sides of the right triangle with side lengths <math>2\sqrt3</math>, <math>5</math>, and <math>\sqrt{37}</math>, as shown, is <math>\tfrac{m\sqrt{p}}{n}</math>, where <math>m</math>, <math>n</math>, and <math>p</math> are positive integers, <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are relatively prime, and <math>p</math> is not divisible by the square of any prime. Find <math>m+n+p</math>. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <asy> | ||
+ | size(5cm); | ||
+ | pair C=(0,0),B=(0,2*sqrt(3)),A=(5,0); | ||
+ | real t = .385, s = 3.5*t-1; | ||
+ | pair R = A*t+B*(1-t), P=B*s; | ||
+ | pair Q = dir(-60) * (R-P) + P; | ||
+ | fill(P--Q--R--cycle,gray); | ||
+ | draw(A--B--C--A^^P--Q--R--P); | ||
+ | dot(A--B--C--P--Q--R); | ||
+ | </asy> | ||
+ | |||
[[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 15 | Solution]] | [[2017 AIME I Problems/Problem 15 | Solution]] | ||
− | {{AIME box|year=2017|n=I|before=[[2016 AIME II]]|after=[[2017 AIME II]]}} | + | {{AIME box|year=2017|n=I|before=[[2016 AIME II Problems]]|after=[[2017 AIME II Problems]]}} |
{{MAA Notice}} | {{MAA Notice}} |
Latest revision as of 15:43, 2 June 2022
2017 AIME I (Answer Key) | AoPS Contest Collections • PDF | ||
Instructions
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1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 |
Contents
Problem 1
Fifteen distinct points are designated on : the 3 vertices , , and ; other points on side ; other points on side ; and other points on side . Find the number of triangles with positive area whose vertices are among these points.
Problem 2
When each of , , and is divided by the positive integer , the remainder is always the positive integer . When each of , , and is divided by the positive integer , the remainder is always the positive integer . Find .
Problem 3
For a positive integer , let be the units digit of . Find the remainder when is divided by .
Problem 4
A pyramid has a triangular base with side lengths , , and . The three edges of the pyramid from the three corners of the base to the fourth vertex of the pyramid all have length . The volume of the pyramid is , where and are positive integers, and is not divisible by the square of any prime. Find .
Problem 5
A rational number written in base eight is , where all digits are nonzero. The same number in base twelve is . Find the base-ten number .
Problem 6
A circle circumscribes an isosceles triangle whose two congruent angles have degree measure . Two points are chosen independently and uniformly at random on the circle, and a chord is drawn between them. The probability that the chord intersects the triangle is . Find the difference between the largest and smallest possible values of .
Problem 7
For nonnegative integers and with , let . Let denote the sum of all , where and are nonnegative integers with . Find the remainder when is divided by .
Problem 8
Two real numbers and are chosen independently and uniformly at random from the interval . Let and be two points on the plane with . Let and be on the same side of line such that the degree measures of and are and respectively, and and are both right angles. The probability that is equal to , where and are relatively prime positive integers. Find .
Problem 9
Let , and for each positive integer let . Find the least positive such that is a multiple of .
Problem 10
Let , and where . Let be the unique complex number with the properties that is a real number and the imaginary part of is the greatest possible. Find the real part of .
Problem 11
Consider arrangements of the numbers in a array. For each such arrangement, let , , and be the medians of the numbers in rows , , and respectively, and let be the median of . Let be the number of arrangements for which . Find the remainder when is divided by .
Problem 12
Call a set product-free if there do not exist (not necessarily distinct) such that . For example, the empty set and the set are product-free, whereas the sets and are not product-free. Find the number of product-free subsets of the set .
Problem 13
For every , let be the least positive integer with the following property: For every , there is always a perfect cube in the range . Find the remainder when is divided by .
Problem 14
Let and satisfy and . Find the remainder when is divided by .
Problem 15
The area of the smallest equilateral triangle with one vertex on each of the sides of the right triangle with side lengths , , and , as shown, is , where , , and are positive integers, and are relatively prime, and is not divisible by the square of any prime. Find .
2017 AIME I (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by 2016 AIME II Problems |
Followed by 2017 AIME II Problems | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 | ||
All AIME Problems and Solutions |
The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions.