Difference between revisions of "2012 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 1"

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== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
  
Cagney can frost one in 20 seconds, and Lacey can frost one in 30 seconds. Working together, they can frost one in <math>\frac{20*30}{20+30} = \frac{600}{50} = 12</math> seconds. In 300 seconds (5 minutes), they can frost <math>\boxed{\textbf{(D)}\ 25 \text{ cupcakes }}</math>.
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'''Solution 1:'''
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Cagney can frost one in <math>20</math> seconds, and Lacey can frost one in <math>30</math> seconds. Working together, they can frost one in <math>\frac{20\cdot30}{20+30} = \frac{600}{50} = 12</math> seconds. In <math>300</math> seconds (<math>5</math> minutes), they can frost <math>\boxed{\textbf{(D)}\ 25}</math> cupcakes.
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'''Solution 2:'''
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In <math>300</math> seconds (<math>5</math> minutes), Cagney will frost <math>\dfrac{300}{20} = 15</math> cupcakes, and Lacey will frost <math>\dfrac{300}{30} = 10</math> cupcakes. Therefore, working together they will frost <math>15 + 10 = \boxed{\textbf{(D)}\ 25}</math> cupcakes.
  
 
== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==

Revision as of 16:15, 19 January 2014

The following problem is from both the 2012 AMC 12A #2 and 2012 AMC 10A #1, so both problems redirect to this page.

Problem

Cagney can frost a cupcake every 20 seconds and Lacey can frost a cupcake every 30 seconds. Working together, how many cupcakes can they frost in 5 minutes?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 10\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 15\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 20\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 25\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 30$

Solution

Solution 1:

Cagney can frost one in $20$ seconds, and Lacey can frost one in $30$ seconds. Working together, they can frost one in $\frac{20\cdot30}{20+30} = \frac{600}{50} = 12$ seconds. In $300$ seconds ($5$ minutes), they can frost $\boxed{\textbf{(D)}\ 25}$ cupcakes.

Solution 2:

In $300$ seconds ($5$ minutes), Cagney will frost $\dfrac{300}{20} = 15$ cupcakes, and Lacey will frost $\dfrac{300}{30} = 10$ cupcakes. Therefore, working together they will frost $15 + 10 = \boxed{\textbf{(D)}\ 25}$ cupcakes.

See Also

2012 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
First Problem
Followed by
Problem 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions
2012 AMC 12A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 1
Followed by
Problem 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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