Difference between revisions of "2000 AIME II Problems/Problem 4"

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== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
{{solution}}
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If a number has twice as many even divisors as odd divisors, then the number has two factors of 2 in it.(a.k.a. 4 is a factor of the number, but not 8.)
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So we have <math>2^2*whatever</math>.
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Since <math>whatever</math> has 6 factors(as stated in the problem), <math>whatever</math> is either the product of a prime and a perfect cube, or a perfect 5th power. We see which gives out the smallest:
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<math>3*5^3=375</math>
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<math>3^3*5=135</math>
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<math>3^5=243</math>
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Therefore, the smallest value of <math>whatever</math> is 135.
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<math>135*4=\boxed{540}</math>
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
{{AIME box|year=2000|n=II|num-b=3|num-a=5}}
 
{{AIME box|year=2000|n=II|num-b=3|num-a=5}}

Revision as of 12:18, 13 November 2007

Problem

What is the smallest positive integer with six positive odd integer divisors and twelve positive even integer divisors?

Solution

If a number has twice as many even divisors as odd divisors, then the number has two factors of 2 in it.(a.k.a. 4 is a factor of the number, but not 8.)

So we have $2^2*whatever$.

Since $whatever$ has 6 factors(as stated in the problem), $whatever$ is either the product of a prime and a perfect cube, or a perfect 5th power. We see which gives out the smallest:

$3*5^3=375$

$3^3*5=135$

$3^5=243$

Therefore, the smallest value of $whatever$ is 135.

$135*4=\boxed{540}$


See also

2000 AIME II (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 3
Followed by
Problem 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
All AIME Problems and Solutions