Difference between revisions of "2017 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 19"
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==Solution 1== | ==Solution 1== | ||
− | Factoring out <math>98!+99!+100!</math>, we have <math>98! (1+99+99*100)</math>, which is <math>98! (10000)</math>. Next, <math>98!</math> has <math>\left\lfloor\frac{98}{5}\right\rfloor + \left\lfloor\frac{98}{25}\right\rfloor = 19 + 3 = 22</math> factors of <math>5</math>. The <math>19</math> is because of all the multiples of <math>5</math>.The <math>3</math> is because of all the | + | Factoring out <math>98!+99!+100!</math>, we have <math>98! (1+99+99*100)</math>, which is <math>98! (10000)</math>. Next, <math>98!</math> has <math>\left\lfloor\frac{98}{5}\right\rfloor + \left\lfloor\frac{98}{25}\right\rfloor = 19 + 3 = 22</math> factors of <math>5</math>. The <math>19</math> is because of all the multiples of <math>5</math>.The <math>3</math> is because of all the multiples of <math>25</math>. Now, <math>10,000</math> has <math>4</math> factors of <math>5</math>, so there are a total of <math>22 + 4 = \boxed{\textbf{(D)}\ 26}</math> factors of <math>5</math>. |
==Solution 2== | ==Solution 2== |
Revision as of 14:20, 22 November 2023
Contents
Problem
For any positive integer , the notation denotes the product of the integers through . What is the largest integer for which is a factor of the sum ?
Solution 1
Factoring out , we have , which is . Next, has factors of . The is because of all the multiples of .The is because of all the multiples of . Now, has factors of , so there are a total of factors of .
Solution 2
Also, keep in mind that the number of ’s in is the same as the number of trailing zeros. The number of zeros is , which means we need pairs of ’s and ’s; we know there will be many more ’s, so we seek to find the number of ’s in , which the solution tells us. And, that is factors of . has trailing zeros, so it has factors of and .
Video Solution (CREATIVE THINKING + ANALYSIS!!!)
~Education, the Study of Everything
Video Solution by OmegaLearn
https://youtu.be/HISL2-N5NVg?t=817
~ pi_is_3.14
Video Solution
~savannahsolver
See Also
2017 AMC 8 (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 18 |
Followed by Problem 20 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions |
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