2012 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 19
Problem
In a jar of red, green, and blue marbles, all but 6 are red marbles, all but 8 are green, and all but 4 are blue. How many marbles are in the jar?
Solution 1
6 are blue and green- b+g=6
8 are red and blue- r+b=8
4 are red and green- r+g=4
We can do trial and error. Let's make blue 5. That makes green 1 and red 3 because 6-5=1 and 8-5=3. To check this let's plug 1 and 3 into r+g=4 and it does work. Now count the number of marbles- 5+3+1=9. So 9 (C) is the answer.
Solution 2
We already knew the facts: are blue and green, meaning
;
are red and blue, meaning
;
are red and green, meaning
. Then we need to add these three equations:
. It gives us all of the marbles are
. So the answer is
. ---LarryFlora
Solution 3 Venn Diagram
File:File.Screen Shot 2021-08-28 at 7.24.38 PM.png
Let the amount of all the marbles is . We may draw three Venn diagrams to represent these three cases, respectively. We add up the three Venn diagrams, which gives us the equation:
. So
. The answer is
. ---LarryFlora
See Also
2012 AMC 8 (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 18 |
Followed by Problem 20 | |
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All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions |
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