inequality

by Daytuz, Mar 23, 2025, 4:02 AM

Consider the function \( f \) defined on \( \mathbb{R}^2 \) by
\[f(x, y) = x^4 + y^4 - 2(x - y)^2.\]
Show that there exist \( (\alpha, \beta) \in \mathbb{R}^2 \) (and determine them) such that
\[\forall (x, y) \in \mathbb{R}^2, f(x, y) \geq \alpha \| (x, y) \|^2 + \beta,\]where \( \| \cdot \| \) denotes the Euclidean norm.

AMM 12481 (Neat Generalization of Maximum Modulus Principle)

by kgator, Mar 23, 2025, 3:49 AM

12481. Proposed by Bernhard Elsner, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Versailles, France, and Eric Müller, Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany. Let $f_1, \ldots, f_n$ be holomorphic functions on $U$, where $U$ is an open, connected subset of $\mathbb{C}$. Suppose that the function $g : U \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ given by $g(z) = |f_1(z)| + \cdots + |f_n(z)|$ takes a maximum value in $U$. Must each function $f_k$ be constant on $U$?

Constant term of minimal polynomial algebraic element

by M4tchash3l, Mar 22, 2025, 9:31 PM

Suppose $a \in \mathbb{R}$ and $a \neq 0$ and there exists a positive integer $n$ such that $a^n \in \mathbb{Q}$. Let $p(x)$ be minimal polynomial $a$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. Prove that $p(0) = \pm a^{\deg(p)}$

Do these have a closed form?

by Entrepreneur, Mar 22, 2025, 7:56 PM

Derivative of function R^2 to R^2

by Sifan.C.Maths, Mar 22, 2025, 7:09 AM

Give a function $f:\mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2: f(x,y)=(x^2+xy,y^2+x)$. Calculate the first and second derivative of the function at the point $(1,-1)$.

Integrate the reciprocal of a geometric series

by IHaveNoIdea010, Mar 21, 2025, 2:31 PM

Galois group

by ILOVEMYFAMILY, Mar 11, 2025, 5:19 AM

Let $K$ be a field. Find the Galois groups

$a) \text{Gal}(K(x), K)$

$b) \text{Gal}(K(x,y), K)$
This post has been edited 3 times. Last edited by ILOVEMYFAMILY, Mar 11, 2025, 5:21 AM

Integrals problems and inequality

by tkd23112006, Feb 16, 2025, 1:32 PM

Let f be a continuous function on [0,1] such that f(x) ≥ 0 for all x ∈[0,1] and
$\int_x^1 f(t) dt \geq \frac{1-x^2}{2}$ , ∀x∈[0,1].
Prove that:
$\int_0^1 (f(x))^{2021} dx \geq \int_0^1 x^{2020} f(x) dx$
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by tkd23112006, Feb 16, 2025, 1:33 PM
Reason: Incorrect format

Initial Value Problem

by TheFlamingoHacker, Mar 5, 2020, 11:08 PM

Set up the IVP that will give the velocity of a $60$ kg sky diver that jumps out of a plane with no initial velocity and an air resistance of $0.8|v|$. For this example assume that the positive direction is downward.

Miklos Schweitzer 1982_10

by ehsan2004, Jan 31, 2009, 2:23 PM

Let $ p_0,p_1,\ldots$ be a probability distribution on the set of nonnegative integers. Select a number according to this distribution and repeat the selection independently until either a zero or an already selected number is obtained. Write the selected numbers in a row in order of selection without the last one. Below this line, write the numbers again in increasing order. Let $ A_i$ denote the event that the number $ i$ has been selected and that it is in the same place in both lines. Prove that the events $ A_i \;(i=1,2,\ldots)$ are mutually independent, and $ P(A_i)=p_i$.


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