Stay ahead of learning milestones! Enroll in a class over the summer!

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k a April Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information
jlacosta   0
Wednesday at 3:18 PM
Spring is in full swing and summer is right around the corner, what are your plans? At AoPS Online our schedule has new classes starting now through July, so be sure to keep your skills sharp and be prepared for the Fall school year! Check out the schedule of upcoming classes below.

WOOT early bird pricing is in effect, don’t miss out! If you took MathWOOT Level 2 last year, no worries, it is all new problems this year! Our Worldwide Online Olympiad Training program is for high school level competitors. AoPS designed these courses to help our top students get the deep focus they need to succeed in their specific competition goals. Check out the details at this link for all our WOOT programs in math, computer science, chemistry, and physics.

Looking for summer camps in math and language arts? Be sure to check out the video-based summer camps offered at the Virtual Campus that are 2- to 4-weeks in duration. There are middle and high school competition math camps as well as Math Beasts camps that review key topics coupled with fun explorations covering areas such as graph theory (Math Beasts Camp 6), cryptography (Math Beasts Camp 7-8), and topology (Math Beasts Camp 8-9)!

Be sure to mark your calendars for the following events:
[list][*]April 3rd (Webinar), 4pm PT/7:00pm ET, Learning with AoPS: Perspectives from a Parent, Math Camp Instructor, and University Professor
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April 9th (Webinar), 4:00pm PT/7:00pm ET, Learn about Video-based Summer Camps at the Virtual Campus
[*]April 10th (Math Jam), 4:30pm PT/7:30pm ET, 2025 MathILy and MathILy-Er Math Jam: Multibackwards Numbers
[*]April 22nd (Webinar), 4:00pm PT/7:00pm ET, Competitive Programming at AoPS (USACO).[/list]
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0 replies
jlacosta
Wednesday at 3:18 PM
0 replies
Unsolved NT, 3rd time posting
GreekIdiot   9
N an hour ago by iniffur
Source: own
Solve $5^x-2^y=z^3$ where $x,y,z \in \mathbb Z$
Hint
9 replies
GreekIdiot
Mar 26, 2025
iniffur
an hour ago
Two circles, a tangent line and a parallel
Valentin Vornicu   101
N an hour ago by LeYohan
Source: IMO 2000, Problem 1, IMO Shortlist 2000, G2
Two circles $ G_1$ and $ G_2$ intersect at two points $ M$ and $ N$. Let $ AB$ be the line tangent to these circles at $ A$ and $ B$, respectively, so that $ M$ lies closer to $ AB$ than $ N$. Let $ CD$ be the line parallel to $ AB$ and passing through the point $ M$, with $ C$ on $ G_1$ and $ D$ on $ G_2$. Lines $ AC$ and $ BD$ meet at $ E$; lines $ AN$ and $ CD$ meet at $ P$; lines $ BN$ and $ CD$ meet at $ Q$. Show that $ EP = EQ$.
101 replies
1 viewing
Valentin Vornicu
Oct 24, 2005
LeYohan
an hour ago
pretty well known
dotscom26   1
N an hour ago by dotscom26
Let $\triangle ABC$ be a scalene triangle such that $\Omega$ is its incircle. $AB$ is tangent to $\Omega$ at $D$. A point $E$ ($E \notin \Omega$) is located on $BC$.

Let $\omega_1$, $\omega_2$, and $\omega_3$ be the incircles of the triangles $BED$, $ADE$, and $AEC$, respectively.

Show that the common tangent to $\omega_1$ and $\omega_3$ is also tangent to $\omega_2$.

1 reply
dotscom26
Yesterday at 2:03 AM
dotscom26
an hour ago
Balkan Mathematical Olympiad 2018 P1
microsoft_office_word   46
N 2 hours ago by EmersonSoriano
Source: BMO 2018
A quadrilateral $ABCD$ is inscribed in a circle $k$ where $AB$ $>$ $CD$,and $AB$ is not paralel to $CD$.Point $M$ is the intersection of diagonals $AC$ and $BD$, and the perpendicular from $M$ to $AB$ intersects the segment $AB$ at a point $E$.If $EM$ bisects the angle $CED$ prove that $AB$ is diameter of $k$.
Proposed by Emil Stoyanov,Bulgaria
46 replies
microsoft_office_word
May 9, 2018
EmersonSoriano
2 hours ago
No more topics!
sum(ab/4a^2+b^2) <= 3/5
truongphatt2668   4
N Wednesday at 11:24 AM by truongphatt2668
Source: I remember I read it somewhere
Let $a,b,c>0$. Prove that:
$$\dfrac{ab}{a^2+4b^2} + \dfrac{bc}{b^2+4c^2} + \dfrac{ca}{c^2+4a^2} \le \dfrac{3}{5}$$
4 replies
truongphatt2668
Mar 31, 2025
truongphatt2668
Wednesday at 11:24 AM
sum(ab/4a^2+b^2) <= 3/5
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G H BBookmark kLocked kLocked NReply
Source: I remember I read it somewhere
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truongphatt2668
318 posts
#1
Y by
Let $a,b,c>0$. Prove that:
$$\dfrac{ab}{a^2+4b^2} + \dfrac{bc}{b^2+4c^2} + \dfrac{ca}{c^2+4a^2} \le \dfrac{3}{5}$$
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by truongphatt2668, Mar 31, 2025, 1:47 PM
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truongphatt2668
318 posts
#2
Y by
In my proof, I use this:
$$\dfrac{x}{x^2+4} \le \dfrac{1}{5} + \dfrac{1}{8} \ln (x), \forall x > 0$$combining this:
$$\dfrac{ab}{a^2+4b^2} = \dfrac{1}{\dfrac{a}{b} + 4\dfrac{b}{a}}$$Hope to see a solution use only AM-GM
This post has been edited 2 times. Last edited by truongphatt2668, Mar 31, 2025, 1:48 PM
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arqady
30171 posts
#3 • 1 Y
Y by truongphatt2668
truongphatt2668 wrote:
In my proof, I use this:
$$\dfrac{x}{x^2+4} \le \dfrac{1}{5} + \dfrac{1}{8} \ln (x), \forall x > 0$$
Try $x=\frac{1}{10}$
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Nguyenhuyen_AG
3302 posts
#6 • 1 Y
Y by ehuseyinyigit
truongphatt2668 wrote:
Let $a,b,c>0$. Prove that:
$$\dfrac{ab}{a^2+4b^2} + \dfrac{bc}{b^2+4c^2} + \dfrac{ca}{c^2+4a^2} \le \dfrac{3}{5}$$
See here: https://nguyenhuyenag.wordpress.com/2025/04/02/inequality-41/
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truongphatt2668
318 posts
#7 • 1 Y
Y by ehuseyinyigit
Nguyenhuyen_AG wrote:
truongphatt2668 wrote:
Let $a,b,c>0$. Prove that:
$$\dfrac{ab}{a^2+4b^2} + \dfrac{bc}{b^2+4c^2} + \dfrac{ca}{c^2+4a^2} \le \dfrac{3}{5}$$
See here: https://nguyenhuyenag.wordpress.com/2025/04/02/inequality-41/

Can you give your motivation since your assessment is quite strange
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