Y by Adventure10, Mango247
Given a segment of length 
.
Is it possible to use only compass to construct a segment of length
?
.Is it possible to use only compass to construct a segment of length
?G
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k a April Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information
jlacosta 0
Spring is in full swing and summer is right around the corner, what are your plans? At AoPS Online our schedule has new classes starting now through July, so be sure to keep your skills sharp and be prepared for the Fall school year! Check out the schedule of upcoming classes below.
WOOT early bird pricing is in effect, don’t miss out! If you took MathWOOT Level 2 last year, no worries, it is all new problems this year! Our Worldwide Online Olympiad Training program is for high school level competitors. AoPS designed these courses to help our top students get the deep focus they need to succeed in their specific competition goals. Check out the details at this link for all our WOOT programs in math, computer science, chemistry, and physics.
Looking for summer camps in math and language arts? Be sure to check out the video-based summer camps offered at the Virtual Campus that are 2- to 4-weeks in duration. There are middle and high school competition math camps as well as Math Beasts camps that review key topics coupled with fun explorations covering areas such as graph theory (Math Beasts Camp 6), cryptography (Math Beasts Camp 7-8), and topology (Math Beasts Camp 8-9)!
Be sure to mark your calendars for the following events:
[list][*]April 3rd (Webinar), 4pm PT/7:00pm ET, Learning with AoPS: Perspectives from a Parent, Math Camp Instructor, and University Professor
[*]April 8th (Math Jam), 4:30pm PT/7:30pm ET, 2025 MATHCOUNTS State Discussion
April 9th (Webinar), 4:00pm PT/7:00pm ET, Learn about Video-based Summer Camps at the Virtual Campus
[*]April 10th (Math Jam), 4:30pm PT/7:30pm ET, 2025 MathILy and MathILy-Er Math Jam: Multibackwards Numbers
[*]April 22nd (Webinar), 4:00pm PT/7:00pm ET, Competitive Programming at AoPS (USACO).[/list]
Our full course list for upcoming classes is below:
All classes run 7:30pm-8:45pm ET/4:30pm - 5:45pm PT unless otherwise noted.
Introductory: Grades 5-10
Prealgebra 1 Self-Paced
Prealgebra 1
Sunday, Apr 13 - Aug 10
Tuesday, May 13 - Aug 26
Thursday, May 29 - Sep 11
Sunday, Jun 15 - Oct 12
Monday, Jun 30 - Oct 20
Wednesday, Jul 16 - Oct 29
Prealgebra 2 Self-Paced
Prealgebra 2
Sunday, Apr 13 - Aug 10
Wednesday, May 7 - Aug 20
Monday, Jun 2 - Sep 22
Sunday, Jun 29 - Oct 26
Friday, Jul 25 - Nov 21
Introduction to Algebra A Self-Paced
Introduction to Algebra A
Monday, Apr 7 - Jul 28
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Wednesday, May 14 - Aug 27
Friday, May 30 - Sep 26
Monday, Jun 2 - Sep 22
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Introduction to Counting & Probability Self-Paced
Introduction to Counting & Probability
Wednesday, Apr 16 - Jul 2
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Thursday, Jun 12 - Aug 28
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Sunday, Jul 27 - Oct 19
Introduction to Number Theory
Thursday, Apr 17 - Jul 3
Friday, May 9 - Aug 1
Wednesday, May 21 - Aug 6
Monday, Jun 9 - Aug 25
Sunday, Jun 15 - Sep 14
Tuesday, Jul 15 - Sep 30
Introduction to Algebra B Self-Paced
Introduction to Algebra B
Wednesday, Apr 16 - Jul 30
Tuesday, May 6 - Aug 19
Wednesday, Jun 4 - Sep 17
Sunday, Jun 22 - Oct 19
Friday, Jul 18 - Nov 14
Introduction to Geometry
Wednesday, Apr 23 - Oct 1
Sunday, May 11 - Nov 9
Tuesday, May 20 - Oct 28
Monday, Jun 16 - Dec 8
Friday, Jun 20 - Jan 9
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Monday, Jul 14 - Jan 19
Intermediate: Grades 8-12
Intermediate Algebra
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Thursday, Jul 24 - Jan 22
Intermediate Counting & Probability
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Sunday, Jun 1 - Aug 24
Wednesday, Jun 18 - Sep 3
Precalculus
Wednesday, Apr 9 - Sep 3
Friday, May 16 - Oct 24
Sunday, Jun 1 - Nov 9
Monday, Jun 30 - Dec 8
Advanced: Grades 9-12
Olympiad Geometry
Tuesday, Jun 10 - Aug 26
Calculus
Tuesday, May 27 - Nov 11
Wednesday, Jun 25 - Dec 17
Group Theory
Thursday, Jun 12 - Sep 11
Contest Preparation: Grades 6-12
MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
Wednesday, Apr 16 - Jul 2
Friday, May 23 - Aug 15
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Thursday, Jun 12 - Aug 28
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Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
Friday, Apr 11 - Jun 27
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Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
AMC 10 Problem Series
Friday, May 9 - Aug 1
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Thursday, Jun 12 - Aug 28
Tuesday, Jun 17 - Sep 2
Sunday, Jun 22 - Sep 21 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Monday, Jun 23 - Sep 15
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
AMC 10 Final Fives
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AMC 12 Problem Series
Tuesday, May 27 - Aug 12
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AMC 12 Final Fives
Sunday, May 18 - Jun 15
F=ma Problem Series
Wednesday, Jun 11 - Aug 27
WOOT Programs
Visit the pages linked for full schedule details for each of these programs!
MathWOOT Level 1
MathWOOT Level 2
ChemWOOT
CodeWOOT
PhysicsWOOT
Programming
Introduction to Programming with Python
Thursday, May 22 - Aug 7
Sunday, Jun 15 - Sep 14 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Tuesday, Jun 17 - Sep 2
Monday, Jun 30 - Sep 22
Intermediate Programming with Python
Sunday, Jun 1 - Aug 24
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Introduction to Physics
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Thursday, May 22 - Oct 30
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Relativity
Sat & Sun, Apr 26 - Apr 27 (4:00 - 7:00 pm ET/1:00 - 4:00pm PT)
Mon, Tue, Wed & Thurs, Jun 23 - Jun 26 (meets every day of the week!)
WOOT early bird pricing is in effect, don’t miss out! If you took MathWOOT Level 2 last year, no worries, it is all new problems this year! Our Worldwide Online Olympiad Training program is for high school level competitors. AoPS designed these courses to help our top students get the deep focus they need to succeed in their specific competition goals. Check out the details at this link for all our WOOT programs in math, computer science, chemistry, and physics.
Looking for summer camps in math and language arts? Be sure to check out the video-based summer camps offered at the Virtual Campus that are 2- to 4-weeks in duration. There are middle and high school competition math camps as well as Math Beasts camps that review key topics coupled with fun explorations covering areas such as graph theory (Math Beasts Camp 6), cryptography (Math Beasts Camp 7-8), and topology (Math Beasts Camp 8-9)!
Be sure to mark your calendars for the following events:
[list][*]April 3rd (Webinar), 4pm PT/7:00pm ET, Learning with AoPS: Perspectives from a Parent, Math Camp Instructor, and University Professor
[*]April 8th (Math Jam), 4:30pm PT/7:30pm ET, 2025 MATHCOUNTS State Discussion
April 9th (Webinar), 4:00pm PT/7:00pm ET, Learn about Video-based Summer Camps at the Virtual Campus
[*]April 10th (Math Jam), 4:30pm PT/7:30pm ET, 2025 MathILy and MathILy-Er Math Jam: Multibackwards Numbers
[*]April 22nd (Webinar), 4:00pm PT/7:00pm ET, Competitive Programming at AoPS (USACO).[/list]
Our full course list for upcoming classes is below:
All classes run 7:30pm-8:45pm ET/4:30pm - 5:45pm PT unless otherwise noted.
Introductory: Grades 5-10
Prealgebra 1 Self-Paced
Prealgebra 1
Sunday, Apr 13 - Aug 10
Tuesday, May 13 - Aug 26
Thursday, May 29 - Sep 11
Sunday, Jun 15 - Oct 12
Monday, Jun 30 - Oct 20
Wednesday, Jul 16 - Oct 29
Prealgebra 2 Self-Paced
Prealgebra 2
Sunday, Apr 13 - Aug 10
Wednesday, May 7 - Aug 20
Monday, Jun 2 - Sep 22
Sunday, Jun 29 - Oct 26
Friday, Jul 25 - Nov 21
Introduction to Algebra A Self-Paced
Introduction to Algebra A
Monday, Apr 7 - Jul 28
Sunday, May 11 - Sep 14 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Wednesday, May 14 - Aug 27
Friday, May 30 - Sep 26
Monday, Jun 2 - Sep 22
Sunday, Jun 15 - Oct 12
Thursday, Jun 26 - Oct 9
Tuesday, Jul 15 - Oct 28
Introduction to Counting & Probability Self-Paced
Introduction to Counting & Probability
Wednesday, Apr 16 - Jul 2
Thursday, May 15 - Jul 31
Sunday, Jun 1 - Aug 24
Thursday, Jun 12 - Aug 28
Wednesday, Jul 9 - Sep 24
Sunday, Jul 27 - Oct 19
Introduction to Number Theory
Thursday, Apr 17 - Jul 3
Friday, May 9 - Aug 1
Wednesday, May 21 - Aug 6
Monday, Jun 9 - Aug 25
Sunday, Jun 15 - Sep 14
Tuesday, Jul 15 - Sep 30
Introduction to Algebra B Self-Paced
Introduction to Algebra B
Wednesday, Apr 16 - Jul 30
Tuesday, May 6 - Aug 19
Wednesday, Jun 4 - Sep 17
Sunday, Jun 22 - Oct 19
Friday, Jul 18 - Nov 14
Introduction to Geometry
Wednesday, Apr 23 - Oct 1
Sunday, May 11 - Nov 9
Tuesday, May 20 - Oct 28
Monday, Jun 16 - Dec 8
Friday, Jun 20 - Jan 9
Sunday, Jun 29 - Jan 11
Monday, Jul 14 - Jan 19
Intermediate: Grades 8-12
Intermediate Algebra
Monday, Apr 21 - Oct 13
Sunday, Jun 1 - Nov 23
Tuesday, Jun 10 - Nov 18
Wednesday, Jun 25 - Dec 10
Sunday, Jul 13 - Jan 18
Thursday, Jul 24 - Jan 22
Intermediate Counting & Probability
Wednesday, May 21 - Sep 17
Sunday, Jun 22 - Nov 2
Intermediate Number Theory
Friday, Apr 11 - Jun 27
Sunday, Jun 1 - Aug 24
Wednesday, Jun 18 - Sep 3
Precalculus
Wednesday, Apr 9 - Sep 3
Friday, May 16 - Oct 24
Sunday, Jun 1 - Nov 9
Monday, Jun 30 - Dec 8
Advanced: Grades 9-12
Olympiad Geometry
Tuesday, Jun 10 - Aug 26
Calculus
Tuesday, May 27 - Nov 11
Wednesday, Jun 25 - Dec 17
Group Theory
Thursday, Jun 12 - Sep 11
Contest Preparation: Grades 6-12
MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
Wednesday, Apr 16 - Jul 2
Friday, May 23 - Aug 15
Monday, Jun 2 - Aug 18
Thursday, Jun 12 - Aug 28
Sunday, Jun 22 - Sep 21
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
Friday, Apr 11 - Jun 27
Sunday, May 11 - Aug 10
Tuesday, May 27 - Aug 12
Wednesday, Jun 11 - Aug 27
Sunday, Jun 22 - Sep 21
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
AMC 10 Problem Series
Friday, May 9 - Aug 1
Sunday, Jun 1 - Aug 24
Thursday, Jun 12 - Aug 28
Tuesday, Jun 17 - Sep 2
Sunday, Jun 22 - Sep 21 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Monday, Jun 23 - Sep 15
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
AMC 10 Final Fives
Sunday, May 11 - Jun 8
Tuesday, May 27 - Jun 17
Monday, Jun 30 - Jul 21
AMC 12 Problem Series
Tuesday, May 27 - Aug 12
Thursday, Jun 12 - Aug 28
Sunday, Jun 22 - Sep 21
Wednesday, Aug 6 - Oct 22
AMC 12 Final Fives
Sunday, May 18 - Jun 15
F=ma Problem Series
Wednesday, Jun 11 - Aug 27
WOOT Programs
Visit the pages linked for full schedule details for each of these programs!
MathWOOT Level 1
MathWOOT Level 2
ChemWOOT
CodeWOOT
PhysicsWOOT
Programming
Introduction to Programming with Python
Thursday, May 22 - Aug 7
Sunday, Jun 15 - Sep 14 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Tuesday, Jun 17 - Sep 2
Monday, Jun 30 - Sep 22
Intermediate Programming with Python
Sunday, Jun 1 - Aug 24
Monday, Jun 30 - Sep 22
USACO Bronze Problem Series
Tuesday, May 13 - Jul 29
Sunday, Jun 22 - Sep 1
Physics
Introduction to Physics
Wednesday, May 21 - Aug 6
Sunday, Jun 15 - Sep 14
Monday, Jun 23 - Sep 15
Physics 1: Mechanics
Thursday, May 22 - Oct 30
Monday, Jun 23 - Dec 15
Relativity
Sat & Sun, Apr 26 - Apr 27 (4:00 - 7:00 pm ET/1:00 - 4:00pm PT)
Mon, Tue, Wed & Thurs, Jun 23 - Jun 26 (meets every day of the week!)
0 replies
square root problem that involves geometry
kjhgyuio 7
N
by kjhgyuio
If x is a nonnegative real number , find the minimum value of √x^2+4 + √x^2 -24x +153
7 replies
numbers on a blackboard
bryanguo 4
N
by awesomeming327.
Source: 2023 HMIC P4
Let 
be a positive integer. Claire writes 
distinct positive real numbers 
in a row on a blackboard. In a 
William can erase a number 
and replace it with either 
or 
at the same location. His goal is to perform a sequence of moves such that after he is done, the number are strictly increasing from left to right.
[list]
[*]Prove that there exists a positive constant
independent of 
such that William can always reach his goal in at most 
moves.
[*]Prove that there exists a positive constant
independent of such that Claire can choose the initial numbers such that William cannot attain his goal in less than 
moves.
[/list]
be a positive integer. Claire writes 
distinct positive real numbers 
in a row on a blackboard. In a 
William can erase a number 
and replace it with either 
or 
at the same location. His goal is to perform a sequence of moves such that after he is done, the number are strictly increasing from left to right.[list]
[*]Prove that there exists a positive constant
independent of 
such that William can always reach his goal in at most 
moves.[*]Prove that there exists a positive constant
independent of such that Claire can choose the initial numbers such that William cannot attain his goal in less than 
moves.[/list]
4 replies
Rational solutions to r^r=s^s
kred9 0
Source: 2025 Utah Math Olympiad #6
Call a positive rational number 
a friendly number if there exists a positive rational number 
such that 
. Find, with proof, the second smallest friendly number.
a friendly number if there exists a positive rational number 
such that 
. Find, with proof, the second smallest friendly number.
0 replies
Equilateral triangles with a parallelogram
kred9 0
Source: 2025 Utah Math Olympiad #5
Given parallelogram 
, we construct equilateral triangle 
such that 
is on the same side of 
as 
and 
. It is given that 
intersects 
at 
. Prove that there exists a point 
on 
such that 
is equilateral.
, we construct equilateral triangle 
such that 
is on the same side of 
as 
and 
. It is given that 
intersects 
at 
. Prove that there exists a point 
on 
such that 
is equilateral.
0 replies
1 viewing
No more topics!
given 7\sqrt3, construct compass only \sqrt7
G
H
G
H
Source: Tuymaada 1996 p4
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Y by Adventure10, Mango247
I'll assume I can use a straightedge and compass (and whatever you mark points with).
The answer is yes.
If we put the line segment
of length on a plane, we can easily construct a perpendicular line passing through 
. Now construct an equilateral triangle with a base on this new line. Constructing parallel lines, we can make equilateral triangle 
( and lying on perpendicular line) where 
is an altitude. Then we now have a segment of length 7, and it's easy to divide it into sevenths giving us a segment of unit length. Now place segments of lengths 7 and 1 next to each other to make a straight line segment length 8. Label the points like the diagram below. If we draw a circle with diameter 
and extend a perpendicular through 
, we get 
by PoP and we are done.
The answer is yes.
If we put the line segment
of length on a plane, we can easily construct a perpendicular line passing through 
. Now construct an equilateral triangle with a base on this new line. Constructing parallel lines, we can make equilateral triangle 
( and lying on perpendicular line) where 
is an altitude. Then we now have a segment of length 7, and it's easy to divide it into sevenths giving us a segment of unit length. Now place segments of lengths 7 and 1 next to each other to make a straight line segment length 8. Label the points like the diagram below. If we draw a circle with diameter 
and extend a perpendicular through 
, we get 
by PoP and we are done.Attachments:
This post has been edited 2 times. Last edited by tngkr123, Apr 28, 2019, 1:42 AM
Z
K
Y
N Quick Reply
G
H
