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prove that $\angle Q L A=\angle M L A$
NJAX   3
N 23 minutes ago by Baimukh
Source: 2nd Al-Khwarizmi International Junior Mathematical Olympiad 2024, Day2, Problem7
Two circles with centers $O_{1}$ and $O_{2}$ intersect at $P$ and $Q$. Let $\omega$ be the circumcircle of the triangle $P O_{1} O_{2}$; the circle $\omega$ intersect the circles centered at $O_{1}$ and $O_{2}$ at points $A$ and $B$, respectively. The point $Q$ is inside triangle $P A B$ and $P Q$ intersects $\omega$ at $M$. The point $E$ on $\omega$ is such that $P Q=Q E$. Let $M E$ and $A B$ meet at $L$, prove that $\angle Q L A=\angle M L A$.

Proposed by Amir Parsa Hoseini Nayeri, Iran
3 replies
NJAX
May 31, 2024
Baimukh
23 minutes ago
Three Nagel points collinear
jayme   3
N 26 minutes ago by buratinogigle
Dear Marthlinkers,

1. ABCD a square
2. M a point on the segment CD sothat MA < MB
3. Nm, Na, Nb the Nagel’s points of the triangles MAD, ADM, BCM.

Prove : Nm, Na and Nb are collinear.

Sincerely
Jean-Louis
3 replies
1 viewing
jayme
Mar 31, 2025
buratinogigle
26 minutes ago
sum(ab/4a^2+b^2) <= 3/5
truongphatt2668   4
N 31 minutes ago by truongphatt2668
Source: I remember I read it somewhere
Let $a,b,c>0$. Prove that:
$$\dfrac{ab}{a^2+4b^2} + \dfrac{bc}{b^2+4c^2} + \dfrac{ca}{c^2+4a^2} \le \dfrac{3}{5}$$
4 replies
truongphatt2668
Monday at 1:23 PM
truongphatt2668
31 minutes ago
Olympiad Geometry problem-second time posting
kjhgyuio   2
N 44 minutes ago by ND_
Source: smo problem
In trapezium ABCD,AD is parallel to BC and points E and F are midpoints of AB and DC respectively. If
Area of AEFD/Area of EBCF =√3 + 1/3-√3 and the area of triangle ABD is √3 .find the area of trapezium ABCD
2 replies
kjhgyuio
Today at 1:03 AM
ND_
44 minutes ago
D1010 : How it is possible ?
Dattier   13
N an hour ago by Dattier
Source: les dattes à Dattier
Is it true that$$\forall n \in \mathbb N^*, (24^n \times B \mod A) \mod 2 = 0 $$?

A=1728400904217815186787639216753921417860004366580219212750904
024377969478249664644267971025952530803647043121025959018172048
336953969062151534282052863307398281681465366665810775710867856
720572225880311472925624694183944650261079955759251769111321319
421445397848518597584590900951222557860592579005088853698315463
815905425095325508106272375728975

B=2275643401548081847207782760491442295266487354750527085289354
965376765188468052271190172787064418854789322484305145310707614
546573398182642923893780527037224143380886260467760991228567577
953725945090125797351518670892779468968705801340068681556238850
340398780828104506916965606659768601942798676554332768254089685
307970609932846902
13 replies
Dattier
Mar 10, 2025
Dattier
an hour ago
Japanese Triangles
pikapika007   67
N an hour ago by quantam13
Source: IMO 2023/5
Let $n$ be a positive integer. A Japanese triangle consists of $1 + 2 + \dots + n$ circles arranged in an equilateral triangular shape such that for each $i = 1$, $2$, $\dots$, $n$, the $i^{th}$ row contains exactly $i$ circles, exactly one of which is coloured red. A ninja path in a Japanese triangle is a sequence of $n$ circles obtained by starting in the top row, then repeatedly going from a circle to one of the two circles immediately below it and finishing in the bottom row. Here is an example of a Japanese triangle with $n = 6$, along with a ninja path in that triangle containing two red circles.
IMAGE
In terms of $n$, find the greatest $k$ such that in each Japanese triangle there is a ninja path containing at least $k$ red circles.
67 replies
pikapika007
Jul 9, 2023
quantam13
an hour ago
D1018 : Can you do that ?
Dattier   1
N an hour ago by Dattier
Source: les dattes à Dattier
We can find $A,B,C$, such that $\gcd(A,B)=\gcd(C,A)=\gcd(A,2)=1$ and $$\forall n \in \mathbb N^*, (C^n \times B \mod A) \mod 2=0 $$.

For example :

$C=20$
$A=47650065401584409637777147310342834508082136874940478469495402430677786194142956609253842997905945723173497630499054266092849839$

$B=238877301561986449355077953728734922992395532218802882582141073061059783672634737309722816649187007910722185635031285098751698$

Can you find $A,B,C$ such that $A>3$ is prime, $C,B \in (\mathbb Z/A\mathbb Z)^*$ with $o(C)=(A-1)/2$ and $$\forall n \in \mathbb N^*, (C^n \times B \mod A) \mod 2=0 $$?
1 reply
Dattier
Mar 24, 2025
Dattier
an hour ago
n-gon function
ehsan2004   9
N 2 hours ago by AshAuktober
Source: Romanian IMO Team Selection Test TST 1996, problem 1
Let $ f: \mathbb{R}^2 \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ be a function such that for every regular $ n $-gon $ A_1A_2 \ldots A_n $ we have $ f(A_1)+f(A_2)+\cdots +f(A_n)=0 $. Prove that $ f(x)=0 $ for all reals $ x $.
9 replies
ehsan2004
Sep 13, 2005
AshAuktober
2 hours ago
Iran geometry
Dadgarnia   37
N 2 hours ago by amirhsz
Source: Iranian TST 2018, first exam day 2, problem 4
Let $ABC$ be a triangle ($\angle A\neq 90^\circ$). $BE,CF$ are the altitudes of the triangle. The bisector of $\angle A$ intersects $EF,BC$ at $M,N$. Let $P$ be a point such that $MP\perp EF$ and $NP\perp BC$. Prove that $AP$ passes through the midpoint of $BC$.

Proposed by Iman Maghsoudi, Hooman Fattahi
37 replies
Dadgarnia
Apr 8, 2018
amirhsz
2 hours ago
Inequatity
mrmath2006   13
N 2 hours ago by KhuongTrang
Given $a,b,c>0$ & $(a+b+c)(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c})=10$. Prove that
$(a^2+b^2+c^2)(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2})\ge \frac{27}{2}$
13 replies
mrmath2006
Jan 5, 2016
KhuongTrang
2 hours ago
weird 3-var cyclic ineq
RainbowNeos   1
N 2 hours ago by lbh_qys
Given $a,b,c\geq 0$ with $a+b+c=1$ and at most one of them being zero, show that
\[\frac{1}{\max(a^2,b)}+\frac{1}{\max(b^2,c)}+\frac{1}{\max(c^2,a)}\geq\frac{27}{4}\]
1 reply
RainbowNeos
Mar 28, 2025
lbh_qys
2 hours ago
Tangent Spheres and Tangents to Spheres
Math-Problem-Solving   2
N 3 hours ago by Math-Problem-Solving
Source: 2002 British Mathematical Olympiad Round 2
Prove this.
2 replies
Math-Problem-Solving
Today at 5:26 AM
Math-Problem-Solving
3 hours ago
Gheorghe Țițeica 2025 Grade 8 P3
AndreiVila   1
N Mar 29, 2025 by sunken rock
Source: Gheorghe Țițeica 2025
Two regular pentagons $ABCDE$ and $AEKPL$ are given in space, such that $\angle DAK = 60^{\circ}$. Let $M$, $N$ and $S$ be the midpoints of $AE$, $CD$ and $EK$. Prove that:
[list=a]
[*] $\triangle NMS$ is a right triangle;
[*] planes $(ACK)$ and $(BAL)$ are perpendicular.
[/list]
Ukraine Olympiad
1 reply
AndreiVila
Mar 28, 2025
sunken rock
Mar 29, 2025
Gheorghe Țițeica 2025 Grade 8 P3
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Source: Gheorghe Țițeica 2025
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AndreiVila
208 posts
#1
Y by
Two regular pentagons $ABCDE$ and $AEKPL$ are given in space, such that $\angle DAK = 60^{\circ}$. Let $M$, $N$ and $S$ be the midpoints of $AE$, $CD$ and $EK$. Prove that:
  1. $\triangle NMS$ is a right triangle;
  2. planes $(ACK)$ and $(BAL)$ are perpendicular.
Ukraine Olympiad
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by AndreiVila, Mar 29, 2025, 3:03 PM
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sunken rock
4378 posts
#2
Y by
AndreiVila wrote:
Two regular pentagons $ABCDE$ and $AEKPL$ are given in space, such that $\angle DAC = 60^{\circ}$. Let $M$, $N$ and $S$ be the midpoints of $AE$, $CD$ and $EK$. Prove that:
  1. $\triangle NMS$ is a right triangle;
  2. planes $(ACK)$ and $(BAL)$ are perpendicular.
Ukraine Olympiad

If the pentagons are regular, $\widehat{DAC}$ cannot be $60^\circ$!
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