Difference between revisions of "2010 AMC 12A Problems/Problem 8"

Revision as of 21:52, 1 February 2011

Problem

Triangle $ABC$ has $AB=2 \cdot AC$ . Let $D$ and $E$ be on $\overline{AB}$ and $\overline{BC}$ , respectively, such that $\angle BAE = \angle ACD$ . Let $F$ be the intersection of segments $AE$ and $CD$ , and suppose that $\triangle CFE$ is equilateral. What is $\angle ACB$ ?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 60^\circ \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 75^\circ \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 90^\circ \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 105^\circ \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 120^\circ$

Solution

Let $\angle BAE = \angle ACD = x$ .

$\begin{align*}\angle BCD &= \angle AEC = 60^\circ\\ \angle EAC + \angle FCA + \angle ECF + \angle AEC &= \angle EAC + x + 60^\circ + 60^\circ = 180^\circ\\ \angle EAC &= 60^\circ - x\\ \angle BAC &= \angle EAC + \angle BAE = 60^\circ - x + x = 60^\circ\end{align*}$

Since $\frac{AC}{AB} = \frac{1}{2}$ , triangle $ABC$ is a $30-60-90$ triangle, so $\angle BCA = \boxed{90^\circ\ \textbf{(C)}}$

2010 AMC 12A (Problems • Answer Key • Resources)
Preceded by Problem 7	Followed by Problem 9
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
   \angle BAC &= \angle EAC + \angle BAE = 60^\circ - x + x = 60^\circ\end{align*}</cmath>
-Since <math>\frac{AC}{AB} = \frac{1}{2}</math>, <math>\angle BCA = \boxed{90^\circ\ \textbf{(C)}}</math>
+Since <math>\frac{AC}{AB} = \frac{1}{2}</math>, triangle <math>ABC</math> is a <math>30-60-90</math> triangle, so <math>\angle BCA = \boxed{90^\circ\ \textbf{(C)}}</math>
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Difference between revisions of "2010 AMC 12A Problems/Problem 8"

Revision as of 21:52, 1 February 2011

Problem

Solution

See also