1995 AIME Problems/Problem 1
Problem
Square is
For
the lengths of the sides of square
are half the lengths of the sides of square
two adjacent sides of square
are perpendicular bisectors of two adjacent sides of square
and the other two sides of square
are the perpendicular bisectors of two adjacent sides of square
The total area enclosed by at least one of
can be written in the form
where
and
are relatively prime positive integers. Find
Solution
The sum of the areas of the squares if they were not interconnected is a geometric sequence: $1^2 + (\frac{1}{2})^2 + \1dots + (\frac{1}{16})^2$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg). Then subtract the areas of the intersections: $(\frac{1}{4})^2 + \1dots + (\frac{1}{32})^2$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg). The majority of the terms cancel, leaving , which simplifies down to
. Thus,
.
Alternatively, take the area of the first square and add of the areas of the remaining squares. This results in $1 + \frac{3}{4}(\frac{1}{2}^2 + \1dots + \frac{1}{16}^2)$ (Error compiling LaTeX. Unknown error_msg), which when simplified will produce the same answer.
See also
1995 AIME (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by First Question |
Followed by Problem 2 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 | ||
All AIME Problems and Solutions |