Y by
Let
be a positive integer. Consider the following equation:
a) For
, solve the given equation in
.
b) Prove that, for any
, the equation has at most
real solutions.

![\[ \{x\}+\{2x\}+ \dots + \{nx\} = \lfloor x \rfloor + \lfloor 2x \rfloor + \dots + \lfloor 2nx \rfloor\]](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/8/2/9/8299b3ceb1650418c0a373536cb1d2931900efd9.png)


b) Prove that, for any


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