Difference between revisions of "2021 AMC 12A Problems/Problem 7"

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==Problem==
 
==Problem==
These problems will not be posted until the 2021 AMC12A is released on Thursday, February 4, 2021.
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What is the least possible value of <math>(xy-1)^2+(x+y)^2</math> for real numbers <math>x</math> and <math>y</math>?
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<math>\textbf{(A)} ~0\qquad\textbf{(B)} ~\frac{1}{4}\qquad\textbf{(C)} ~\frac{1}{2} \qquad\textbf{(D)} ~1 \qquad\textbf{(E)} ~2</math>
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==Solution==
 
==Solution==
 
Expanding, we get that the expression is <math>x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2y^2-2xy+1</math> or <math>x^2+y^2+x^2y^2+1</math>. By the trivial inequality the minimum value for this is <math>(D) 1</math>, which can be achieved at <math>x=y=0</math>. ~aop2014
 
Expanding, we get that the expression is <math>x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2y^2-2xy+1</math> or <math>x^2+y^2+x^2y^2+1</math>. By the trivial inequality the minimum value for this is <math>(D) 1</math>, which can be achieved at <math>x=y=0</math>. ~aop2014

Revision as of 13:57, 11 February 2021

Problem

What is the least possible value of $(xy-1)^2+(x+y)^2$ for real numbers $x$ and $y$?

$\textbf{(A)} ~0\qquad\textbf{(B)} ~\frac{1}{4}\qquad\textbf{(C)} ~\frac{1}{2} \qquad\textbf{(D)} ~1 \qquad\textbf{(E)} ~2$

Solution

Expanding, we get that the expression is $x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2y^2-2xy+1$ or $x^2+y^2+x^2y^2+1$. By the trivial inequality the minimum value for this is $(D) 1$, which can be achieved at $x=y=0$. ~aop2014

Note

See problem 1.

See also

2021 AMC 12A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
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All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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