Difference between revisions of "2018 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 15"
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Revision as of 16:30, 8 February 2018
Two circles of radius 5 are externally tangent to each other and are internally tangent to a circle of radius 13 at points and , as shown in the diagram. The distance can be written in the form , where and are relatively prime positive integers. What is ?
Solution
Call center of the largest circle . The circle that is tangent at point will have point as the center. Similarly, the circle that is tangent at point will have point as the center. Connect , , , and . Now observe that is similar to . Writing out the ratios, we get Therefore, our answer is , which is choice .
~Nivek
2018 AMC 10A (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 13 |
Followed by Problem 15 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions |