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Nordic 2025 P2
anirbanbz   7
N 2 hours ago by Mathdreams
Source: Nordic 2025
Let $p$ be a prime and suppose $2^{2p} \equiv 1 (\text{mod}$ $ 2p+1)$ is prime. Prove that $2p+1$ is prime$^{1}$

$^{1}$This is a special case of Pocklington's theorem. A proof of this special case is required.
7 replies
anirbanbz
Yesterday at 12:35 PM
Mathdreams
2 hours ago
Lines AD, BE, and CF are concurrent
orl   45
N 2 hours ago by Mapism
Source: IMO Shortlist 2000, G3
Let $O$ be the circumcenter and $H$ the orthocenter of an acute triangle $ABC$. Show that there exist points $D$, $E$, and $F$ on sides $BC$, $CA$, and $AB$ respectively such that \[ OD + DH = OE + EH = OF + FH\] and the lines $AD$, $BE$, and $CF$ are concurrent.
45 replies
orl
Aug 10, 2008
Mapism
2 hours ago
Find f such that $f(f(f(x)))=x : \forall x \in R $
Lang_Tu_Mua_Bui   3
N 2 hours ago by jasperE3
Find f such that $f(f(f(x)))=x : \forall x \in R $
3 replies
Lang_Tu_Mua_Bui
Dec 2, 2015
jasperE3
2 hours ago
AM-GM problem from a handout
prtoi   1
N 2 hours ago by Primeniyazidayi
Prove that:
$\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{3(abc)^{1/3}}{a+b+c}\ge3+n$
1 reply
prtoi
4 hours ago
Primeniyazidayi
2 hours ago
Cauchy Schwarz 4
prtoi   1
N 2 hours ago by Primeniyazidayi
Source: Zhautykov Olympiad 2008
Let a, b, c be positive real numbers such that abc = 1.
Show that
$\frac{1}{b(a+b)}+\frac{1}{b(a+b)}+\frac{1}{b(a+b)}\ge\frac{3}{2}$
1 reply
prtoi
4 hours ago
Primeniyazidayi
2 hours ago
Cauchy-Schwarz 1
prtoi   2
N 2 hours ago by Primeniyazidayi
Source: Handout by Samin Riasat
$\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+d}+\frac{c}{d+a}+\frac{d}{a+b}\ge2$
2 replies
prtoi
4 hours ago
Primeniyazidayi
2 hours ago
Parallel lines and angle congruences
math154   36
N 2 hours ago by ErTeeEs06
Source: ELMO Shortlist 2012, G5; also ELMO #5
Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with $AB<AC$, and let $D$ and $E$ be points on side $BC$ such that $BD=CE$ and $D$ lies between $B$ and $E$. Suppose there exists a point $P$ inside $ABC$ such that $PD\parallel AE$ and $\angle PAB=\angle EAC$. Prove that $\angle PBA=\angle PCA$.

Calvin Deng.
36 replies
math154
Jul 2, 2012
ErTeeEs06
2 hours ago
Do you have any idea why they all call their problems' characters "Mykhailo"???
mshtand1   1
N 3 hours ago by ravengsd
Source: Ukrainian Mathematical Olympiad 2025. Day 2, Problem 10.7
In a row, $1000$ numbers \(2\) and $2000$ numbers \(-1\) are written in some order.
Mykhailo counted the number of groups of adjacent numbers, consisting of at least two numbers, whose sum equals \(0\).
(a) Find the smallest possible value of this number.
(b) Find the largest possible value of this number.

Proposed by Anton Trygub
1 reply
mshtand1
Mar 14, 2025
ravengsd
3 hours ago
Fridolin just can't get enough from jumping on the number line
Tintarn   1
N 3 hours ago by EmersonSoriano
Source: Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik 2025, Round 1 - Problem 1
Fridolin the frog jumps on the number line: He starts at $0$, then jumps in some order on each of the numbers $1,2,\dots,9$ exactly once and finally returns with his last jump to $0$. Can the total distance he travelled with these $10$ jumps be a) $20$, b) $25$?
1 reply
Tintarn
Mar 17, 2025
EmersonSoriano
3 hours ago
function
MuradSafarli   3
N 3 hours ago by pco
Find all functions \( f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} \) satisfying the equation for all real numbers \( x, y \):
\[
f(x^2 + y + f(y)) = f(x)^2
\]
3 replies
MuradSafarli
Today at 1:26 PM
pco
3 hours ago
a