Y by
1. Point
is selected on segment
, then on segments
and
are constructed equilateral triangles
and
, lying in one half-plane relative to the straight line
. Points
divide the segments
in a ratio of
, respectively. Prove that points
form an equilateral triangle.
2. On the sides
and
of triangle
, isosceles triangles
and
with the same angles at top. Points
divide segments
, respectively in the same ratio
. Prove that triangle
is similar to triangle
.
3. Two similar triangles
and
are given, and their orientation coincides (the order of traversing the corresponding the vertices are the same). Points
are the midpoints of segments
,
,
respectively. Prove that triangle
is similar to the first two.
4. Let (in the notation of the previous section) the lines containing the altitudes
and
of the first two triangles intersect at the point
, and the points
and
lie, respectively on the segments
and
. It turned out that these triangles are visible from points
at the same angles. Prove that
.











2. On the sides










3. Two similar triangles







4. Let (in the notation of the previous section) the lines containing the altitudes








