Problem of the Day

by aoum, Mar 5, 2025, 1:10 AM

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Problem of the Day (Math) - 3/4/25

In a certain sequence, each term after the first is obtained by multiplying the previous term by 2 and then adding 3. If the first term is 1, what is the value of the fifth term?

Solution

This is a simple, experimental problem. Starting tomorrow, the problems of the day will become more challenging and include various topics, including math, science, and coding.
This post has been edited 3 times. Last edited by aoum, Mar 5, 2025, 2:28 AM
Reason: Solution Release

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C'mon guys, this should be easy. It'll get harder starting tomorrow, in case you're bored. :D
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by aoum, Mar 5, 2025, 2:14 AM

by aoum, Mar 5, 2025, 2:14 AM

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I've posted the solution. Hope you guys liked it! I'll post harder, more fun problems starting tomorrow.

by aoum, Mar 5, 2025, 2:34 AM

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the recursive relation is \[a_{n+1}=2a_n+3\]so the general form is \[a_{n+1}=2(2(\cdots(2(1)+3)\cdots)+3)+3\]so \[a_{n+1}=2^na_1+\sum_{i=0}^{n-1}3\cdot2^i=2^{n-1}+3\cdot2^{n-1}=\boxed{2^{n+1}-3}\]

by HacheB2031, Mar 5, 2025, 4:31 AM

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Nice solution! Great job, guys! :) Try out the harder problems of the day.

by aoum, Mar 6, 2025, 1:40 AM

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