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k a May Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information
jlacosta   0
May 1, 2025
May is an exciting month! National MATHCOUNTS is the second week of May in Washington D.C. and our Founder, Richard Rusczyk will be presenting a seminar, Preparing Strong Math Students for College and Careers, on May 11th.

Are you interested in working towards MATHCOUNTS and don’t know where to start? We have you covered! If you have taken Prealgebra, then you are ready for MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics. Already aiming for State or National MATHCOUNTS and harder AMC 8 problems? Then our MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced course is for you.

Summer camps are starting next month at the Virtual Campus in math and language arts that are 2 - to 4 - weeks in duration. Spaces are still available - don’t miss your chance to have an enriching summer experience. There are middle and high school competition math camps as well as Math Beasts camps that review key topics coupled with fun explorations covering areas such as graph theory (Math Beasts Camp 6), cryptography (Math Beasts Camp 7-8), and topology (Math Beasts Camp 8-9)!

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[*]May 20th, 4:00pm PT/7:00pm ET, Mathcamp 2025 Qualifying Quiz Part 1 Math Jam, Problems 1 to 4, join the Canada/USA Mathcamp staff for this exciting Math Jam, where they discuss solutions to Problems 1 to 4 of the 2025 Mathcamp Qualifying Quiz!
[*]May 21st, 4:00pm PT/7:00pm ET, Mathcamp 2025 Qualifying Quiz Part 2 Math Jam, Problems 5 and 6, Canada/USA Mathcamp staff will discuss solutions to Problems 5 and 6 of the 2025 Mathcamp Qualifying Quiz![/list]
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0 replies
jlacosta
May 1, 2025
0 replies
k i Adding contests to the Contest Collections
dcouchman   1
N Apr 5, 2023 by v_Enhance
Want to help AoPS remain a valuable Olympiad resource? Help us add contests to AoPS's Contest Collections.

Find instructions and a list of contests to add here: https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c40244h1064480_contests_to_add
1 reply
dcouchman
Sep 9, 2019
v_Enhance
Apr 5, 2023
k i Zero tolerance
ZetaX   49
N May 4, 2019 by NoDealsHere
Source: Use your common sense! (enough is enough)
Some users don't want to learn, some other simply ignore advises.
But please follow the following guideline:


To make it short: ALWAYS USE YOUR COMMON SENSE IF POSTING!
If you don't have common sense, don't post.


More specifically:

For new threads:


a) Good, meaningful title:
The title has to say what the problem is about in best way possible.
If that title occured already, it's definitely bad. And contest names aren't good either.
That's in fact a requirement for being able to search old problems.

Examples:
Bad titles:
- "Hard"/"Medium"/"Easy" (if you find it so cool how hard/easy it is, tell it in the post and use a title that tells us the problem)
- "Number Theory" (hey guy, guess why this forum's named that way¿ and is it the only such problem on earth¿)
- "Fibonacci" (there are millions of Fibonacci problems out there, all posted and named the same...)
- "Chinese TST 2003" (does this say anything about the problem¿)
Good titles:
- "On divisors of a³+2b³+4c³-6abc"
- "Number of solutions to x²+y²=6z²"
- "Fibonacci numbers are never squares"


b) Use search function:
Before posting a "new" problem spend at least two, better five, minutes to look if this problem was posted before. If it was, don't repost it. If you have anything important to say on topic, post it in one of the older threads.
If the thread is locked cause of this, use search function.

Update (by Amir Hossein). The best way to search for two keywords in AoPS is to input
[code]+"first keyword" +"second keyword"[/code]
so that any post containing both strings "first word" and "second form".


c) Good problem statement:
Some recent really bad post was:
[quote]$lim_{n\to 1}^{+\infty}\frac{1}{n}-lnn$[/quote]
It contains no question and no answer.
If you do this, too, you are on the best way to get your thread deleted. Write everything clearly, define where your variables come from (and define the "natural" numbers if used). Additionally read your post at least twice before submitting. After you sent it, read it again and use the Edit-Button if necessary to correct errors.


For answers to already existing threads:


d) Of any interest and with content:
Don't post things that are more trivial than completely obvious. For example, if the question is to solve $x^{3}+y^{3}=z^{3}$, do not answer with "$x=y=z=0$ is a solution" only. Either you post any kind of proof or at least something unexpected (like "$x=1337, y=481, z=42$ is the smallest solution). Someone that does not see that $x=y=z=0$ is a solution of the above without your post is completely wrong here, this is an IMO-level forum.
Similar, posting "I have solved this problem" but not posting anything else is not welcome; it even looks that you just want to show off what a genius you are.

e) Well written and checked answers:
Like c) for new threads, check your solutions at least twice for mistakes. And after sending, read it again and use the Edit-Button if necessary to correct errors.



To repeat it: ALWAYS USE YOUR COMMON SENSE IF POSTING!


Everything definitely out of range of common sense will be locked or deleted (exept for new users having less than about 42 posts, they are newbies and need/get some time to learn).

The above rules will be applied from next monday (5. march of 2007).
Feel free to discuss on this here.
49 replies
ZetaX
Feb 27, 2007
NoDealsHere
May 4, 2019
Proving ZA=ZB
nAalniaOMliO   8
N 19 minutes ago by Mathgloggers
Source: Belarusian National Olympiad 2025
Point $H$ is the foot of the altitude from $A$ of triangle $ABC$. On the lines $AB$ and $AC$ points $X$ and $Y$ are marked such that the circumcircles of triangles $BXH$ and $CYH$ are tangent, call this circles $w_B$ and $w_C$ respectively. Tangent lines to circles $w_B$ and $w_C$ at $X$ and $Y$ intersect at $Z$.
Prove that $ZA=ZH$.
Vadzim Kamianetski
8 replies
+1 w
nAalniaOMliO
Mar 28, 2025
Mathgloggers
19 minutes ago
Hard geometry
Lukariman   1
N 19 minutes ago by Lukariman
Given circle (O) and chord AB with different diameters. The tangents of circle (O) at A and B intersect at point P. On the small arc AB, take point C so that triangle CAB is not isosceles. The lines CA and BP intersect at D, BC and AP intersect at E. Prove that the centers of the circles circumscribing triangles ACE, BCD and OPC are collinear.
1 reply
Lukariman
44 minutes ago
Lukariman
19 minutes ago
inequality
xytunghoanh   1
N 38 minutes ago by xytunghoanh
For $a,b,c\ge 0$. Let $a+b+c=3$.
Prove or disprove
\[\sum ab +\sum ab^2 \le 6\]
1 reply
1 viewing
xytunghoanh
an hour ago
xytunghoanh
38 minutes ago
Incircle triangles inequality
MathMystic33   1
N 42 minutes ago by Quantum-Phantom
Source: 2025 Macedonian Team Selection Test P5
Let $\triangle ABC$ be a triangle with side‐lengths $a,b,c$, incenter $I$, and circumradius $R$. Denote by $P$ the area of $\triangle ABC$, and let $P_1,\;P_2,\;P_3$ be the areas of triangles $\triangle ABI$, $\triangle BCI$, and $\triangle CAI$, respectively. Prove that
\[
\frac{abc}{12R}
\;\le\;
\frac{P_1^2 + P_2^2 + P_3^2}{P}
\;\le\;
\frac{3R^3}{4\sqrt[3]{abc}}.
\]
1 reply
MathMystic33
Yesterday at 6:06 PM
Quantum-Phantom
42 minutes ago
Concurrency of tangent touchpoint lines on thales circles
MathMystic33   2
N an hour ago by Diamond-jumper76
Source: 2024 Macedonian Team Selection Test P4
Let $\triangle ABC$ be an acute scalene triangle. Denote by $k_A$ the circle with diameter $BC$, and let $B_A,C_A$ be the contact points of the tangents from $A$ to $k_A$, chosen so that $B$ and $B_A$ lie on opposite sides of $AC$ and $C$ and $C_A$ lie on opposite sides of $AB$. Similarly, let $k_B$ be the circle with diameter $CA$, with tangents from $B$ touching at $C_B,A_B$, and $k_C$ the circle with diameter $AB$, with tangents from $C$ touching at $A_C,B_C$.
Prove that the lines $B_AC_A, C_BA_B, A_CB_C$ are concurrent.
2 replies
MathMystic33
Yesterday at 7:41 PM
Diamond-jumper76
an hour ago
Find all possible values of q-p
yunxiu   18
N an hour ago by Jupiterballs
Source: 2012 European Girls’ Mathematical Olympiad P5
The numbers $p$ and $q$ are prime and satisfy
\[\frac{p}{{p + 1}} + \frac{{q + 1}}{q} = \frac{{2n}}{{n + 2}}\]
for some positive integer $n$. Find all possible values of $q-p$.

Luxembourg (Pierre Haas)
18 replies
yunxiu
Apr 13, 2012
Jupiterballs
an hour ago
Inspired by nhathhuyyp5c
sqing   3
N an hour ago by sqing
Source: Own
Let $ x,y>0, x+2y- 3xy\leq 4. $Prove that
$$ \frac{1}{x^2} + 2y^2 + 3x + \frac{4}{y} \geq 3\left(2+\sqrt[3]{\frac{9}{4} }\right)$$
3 replies
sqing
3 hours ago
sqing
an hour ago
Easy but Nice 12
TelvCohl   1
N an hour ago by Luis González
Source: Own
Given a $ \triangle ABC $ with orthocenter $ H $ and a point $ P $ lying on the Euler line of $ \triangle ABC. $ Prove that the midpoint of $ PH $ lies on the Thomson cubic of the pedal triangle of $ P $ WRT $ \triangle ABC. $
1 reply
TelvCohl
Mar 8, 2025
Luis González
an hour ago
Similar Problems
Saucepan_man02   2
N an hour ago by quasar_lord
Could anyone post some problems which are similar to the below problem:

Find the real solution of: $$x^9+9/8 x^6+27/64 x^3-x+219/512.$$
Sol(outline)
2 replies
Saucepan_man02
May 12, 2025
quasar_lord
an hour ago
Inspired by old results
sqing   0
an hour ago
Source: Own
Let $ a,b,c>0 $ . Prove that
$$\frac{a+kb}{b+c}+\frac{b+kc}{c+a}+\frac{c+ka}{a+b}\geq \frac{3(k+1)}{2}$$W here $-1 \leq k \leq  \frac{537}{90}.$
0 replies
sqing
an hour ago
0 replies
orthocenter on sus circle
DVDTSB   2
N 2 hours ago by Diamond-jumper76
Source: Romania TST 2025 Day 2 P1
Let \( ABC \) be an acute triangle with \( AB < AC \), and let \( O \) be the center of its circumcircle. Let \( A' \) be the reflection of \( A \) with respect to \( BC \). The line through \( O \) parallel to \( BC \) intersects \( AC \) at \( F \), and the tangent at \( F \) to the circle \( \odot(BFC) \) intersects the line through \( A' \) parallel to \( BC \) at point \( M \). Let \( K \) be a point on the ray \( AB \), starting at \( A \), such that \( AK = 4AB \).
Show that the orthocenter of triangle \( ABC \) lies on the circle with diameter \( KM \).

Proposed by Radu Lecoiu

2 replies
DVDTSB
Yesterday at 12:18 PM
Diamond-jumper76
2 hours ago
problem 5
termas   74
N 2 hours ago by maromex
Source: IMO 2016
The equation
$$(x-1)(x-2)\cdots(x-2016)=(x-1)(x-2)\cdots (x-2016)$$is written on the board, with $2016$ linear factors on each side. What is the least possible value of $k$ for which it is possible to erase exactly $k$ of these $4032$ linear factors so that at least one factor remains on each side and the resulting equation has no real solutions?
74 replies
termas
Jul 12, 2016
maromex
2 hours ago
I think I know why this problem was rejected by IMO PSC several times...
mshtand1   1
N 2 hours ago by sarjinius
Source: Ukrainian Mathematical Olympiad 2025. Day 2, Problem 11.8
Exactly $102$ country leaders arrived at the IMO. At the final session, the IMO chairperson wants to introduce some changes to the regulations, which the leaders must approve. To pass the changes, the chairperson must gather at least \(\frac{2}{3}\) of the votes "FOR" out of the total number of leaders. Some leaders do not attend such meetings, and it is known that there will be exactly $81$ leaders present. The chairperson must seat them in a square-shaped conference hall of size \(9 \times 9\), where each leader will be seated in a designated \(1 \times 1\) cell. It is known that exactly $28$ of these $81$ leaders will surely support the chairperson, i.e., they will always vote "FOR." All others will vote as follows: At the last second of voting, they will look at how their neighbors voted up to that moment — neighbors are defined as leaders seated in adjacent cells \(1 \times 1\) (sharing a side). If the majority of neighbors voted "FOR," they will also vote "FOR." If there is no such majority, they will vote "AGAINST." For example, a leader seated in a corner of the hall has exactly $2$ neighbors and will vote "FOR" only if both of their neighbors voted "FOR."

(a) Can the IMO chairperson arrange their $28$ supporters so that they vote "FOR" in the first second of voting and thereby secure a "FOR" vote from at least \(\frac{2}{3}\) of all $102$ leaders?

(b) What is the maximum number of "FOR" votes the chairperson can obtain by seating their 28 supporters appropriately?

Proposed by Bogdan Rublov
1 reply
mshtand1
Mar 14, 2025
sarjinius
2 hours ago
Quadrilateral with Congruent Diagonals
v_Enhance   38
N 3 hours ago by Giant_PT
Source: USA TSTST 2012, Problem 2
Let $ABCD$ be a quadrilateral with $AC = BD$. Diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ meet at $P$. Let $\omega_1$ and $O_1$ denote the circumcircle and the circumcenter of triangle $ABP$. Let $\omega_2$ and $O_2$ denote the circumcircle and circumcenter of triangle $CDP$. Segment $BC$ meets $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ again at $S$ and $T$ (other than $B$ and $C$), respectively. Let $M$ and $N$ be the midpoints of minor arcs $\widehat {SP}$ (not including $B$) and $\widehat {TP}$ (not including $C$). Prove that $MN \parallel O_1O_2$.
38 replies
v_Enhance
Jul 19, 2012
Giant_PT
3 hours ago
problem 7 of Indian Mathematical Olympiad 1989
makar   4
N Nov 6, 2022 by lifeismathematics
Source: Plane Geometry (intersection of two circles)
Let $ A$ be one of the two points of intersection of two circles with centers $ X, Y$ respectively.The tangents at $ A$ to the two circles meet the circles again at $ B, C$. Let a point $ P$ be located so that $ PXAY$ is a parallelogram. Show that $ P$ is also the circumcenter of triangle $ ABC$.
4 replies
makar
Sep 1, 2009
lifeismathematics
Nov 6, 2022
problem 7 of Indian Mathematical Olympiad 1989
G H J
Source: Plane Geometry (intersection of two circles)
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makar
1581 posts
#1 • 4 Y
Y by Adventure10, Mango247, Mango247, Mango247
Let $ A$ be one of the two points of intersection of two circles with centers $ X, Y$ respectively.The tangents at $ A$ to the two circles meet the circles again at $ B, C$. Let a point $ P$ be located so that $ PXAY$ is a parallelogram. Show that $ P$ is also the circumcenter of triangle $ ABC$.
Z K Y
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Dimitris X
599 posts
#2 • 1 Y
Y by Adventure10
Excelent problem.
Please check my solution because i am not sure about it.
Consider the circumcircle of $ ABC$ with circumcenter $ O$.Let $ Q$ the second intersection point of $ (X,Y)$.In order to prove that $ P$ is the center of the circle $ ABC$ we have to prove that: $ AB,AC$ is perpendicular to $ PX$ and $ PY$ respectively.(because AB,AC,AQ are the radical axes of $ (X,O),(Y,O),(X,Y)$,so we will have that $ O \equiv P$.
$ AQ$ is perpendicular at $ XY$,so we only need to prove that $ \angle BAQ(=x)=\angle YXP(=y)$.
But $ y=\angle XYA$ (because of the parallelogram).So it suffices to prove that $ \angle XYA=\angle BAQ$ which is true because these angles have their lines perpendicular.
So we prove that $ \angle BAQ=\angle YXP$
Analogously we can prove that $ \angle CAQ=\angle PYX$. :)
Z K Y
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livetolove212
859 posts
#3 • 4 Y
Y by PME2018, Adventure10, Mango247, and 1 other user
$ PY//AX, AC\perp AX$ then $ PY\perp AC \Rightarrow P$ lies on perpendicular bisector of $ [AC]$, similar for $ AB$. We are done!

Happy the Independence Day of Vietnam! :gathering:
Z K Y
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vanu1996
607 posts
#4 • 1 Y
Y by Adventure10
Let $AB \cap XP=L,AC \cap PY=M$,$\angle BAY=90$ so $\angle L=90$,hence $XP$ is the perpendicular bisector of $AB$,similarly $YP$ is also perpendicular bisector of $AC$.hence done.
Z K Y
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lifeismathematics
1188 posts
#5
Y by
400th post!
This post has been edited 4 times. Last edited by lifeismathematics, Nov 6, 2022, 11:20 AM
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