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  • The '''United States of America Mathematical Olympiad''' ('''USAMO''') is the third test in a series of exams used to challenge bright students on th ...rican Mathematics Competitions]] (AMC). [[Art of Problem Solving]] (AoPS) is a proud sponsor of the AMC and of the recent expansion of USAMO participant
    6 KB (869 words) - 12:52, 20 February 2024
  • ...if they have a hard time following the rest of this article). This theorem is credited to [[Pierre de Fermat]]. ...n [[integer]], <math>{p}</math> is a [[prime number]] and <math>{a}</math> is not [[divisibility|divisible]] by <math>{p}</math>, then <math>a^{p-1}\equi
    16 KB (2,658 words) - 16:02, 8 May 2024
  • If <math>\tan x+\tan y=25</math> and <math>\cot x + \cot y=30</math>, what is <math>\tan(x+y)</math>? Since <math>\cot</math> is the reciprocal function of <math>\tan</math>:
    3 KB (545 words) - 23:44, 12 October 2023
  • ...icular]] to <math>y=2x</math>, so the slope of <math>\overline{PP'}</math> is <math>\frac{-1}{2}</math>. Thus <math>\frac{y' - y}{x' - x} = \frac{-1}{2} ...math>, which is unchanged by the reflection, into the expression. But this is not necessary. We see that <math>b=-7</math>, <math>c=-12</math>, so <math>
    4 KB (700 words) - 17:21, 3 May 2021
  • ...<math>20k + 8 \equiv 88 \pmod{100}</math>. This is true if the tens digit is either <math>4</math> or <math>9</math>. Casework: ...le value for the hundreds digit is <math>4</math>, and so <math>442</math> is a valid solution.
    6 KB (893 words) - 08:15, 2 February 2023
  • ...r D\rfloor</math>? (For real <math>x</math>, <math>\lfloor x\rfloor</math> is the [[floor function|greatest integer]] less than or equal to <math>x</math ...> (in other words, <math>x \in [1,1000]</math>). Indeed, <math>D(x)</math> is symmetric about <math>x = 500.5</math>; consider replacing all of numbers <
    5 KB (851 words) - 18:01, 28 December 2022
  • The probability that one team wins all games is <math>5\cdot \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\frac{5}{16}</math>. Similarity, the probability that one team loses all games is <math>\frac{5}{16}</math>.
    3 KB (461 words) - 00:33, 16 May 2024
  • ...values. The [[probability]] that all three players obtain an [[odd]] sum is <math>m/n,</math> where <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are [[relatively ...that it matters in what order the people pick the tiles; the final answer is the same if we assume the opposite, that order doesn't matter.)
    5 KB (917 words) - 02:37, 12 December 2022
  • Therefore the desired sum is <math>34\cdot7+21\cdot6+13\cdot5+8\cdot4+5\cdot3+3 \cdot2+2\cdot1+1\cdot0=\ Finding <math>7x</math> isn't hard, and we see that it is equal to <math>609</math>:
    2 KB (317 words) - 00:09, 9 January 2024
  • ...h> and <math>C_{3}</math> can be written as <math>\sqrt {10n}</math>. What is <math>n</math>? ...> and <math>b</math> are the legs of the right triangle and <math>c</math> is the hypotenuse. (This formula should be used ''only for right triangles''.)
    7 KB (1,112 words) - 02:15, 26 December 2022
  • A [[circle]] is [[inscribe]]d in [[quadrilateral]] <math>ABCD</math>, [[tangent]] to <math> which is nowhere near as hard of a calculation. In fact, this is basically the same exact calculation done at the end of solution 1, just wi
    2 KB (399 words) - 17:37, 2 January 2024
  • ...N{1!18!}</math></center> find the [[floor function|greatest integer]] that is less than <math>\frac N{100}</math>. ...ing these up we have <math>13796</math> therefore <math>\boxed{137}</math> is the desired answer.
    2 KB (281 words) - 12:09, 5 April 2024
  • A [[sequence]] is defined over [[non-negative]] integral indexes in the following way: <math> ...<math>a_1/a_0 = 1</math>, this means that the sequence <math>(a_n)</math> is increasing. Since <math>a_3=672</math> already, we must have <math>a_{2006}
    13 KB (2,185 words) - 23:30, 5 December 2022
  • ..., where <math>p</math> and <math>q</math> are rational, and <math>r</math> is an [[integer]] not divisible by the [[square]] of a [[prime]]. Find <math> [[Image:AIME I 2007-15.png]]
    4 KB (673 words) - 22:14, 6 August 2022
  • ...ld also try to strengthen in the areas you are not as good at. This guide is intended to help you get started. * Art of Problem Solving Volume 2 - [[AMC 12]], [[AIME]], [[USAMO]], [[MOP]]
    13 KB (1,926 words) - 11:22, 30 November 2023
  • ...<math>AC = 12</math>, <math>BC = 35</math>, and <math>\overline{CD}</math> is the altitude to <math>\overline{AB}</math>. Let <math>\omega</math> be the ...ve length <math>x</math>. Then the perimeter of <math>\triangle ABI</math> is equal to <cmath>2(x+AD+DB)=2(x+37).</cmath> It remains to compute <math>\df
    12 KB (1,970 words) - 22:53, 22 January 2024
  • Triangle <math>ABC</math> is inscribed in circle <math>\omega</math> with <math>AB=5</math>, <math>BC=7< ...lemy's we see <math>AF=\frac{30}{\sqrt{19}}</math>. We conclude the answer is <math>900+19=\boxed{919}</math>.
    13 KB (2,298 words) - 12:56, 10 September 2023
  • ...h>, the altitude of the triangle from the base with length <math>10</math> is <math>6</math>. ...r <math>x</math> gives us <math>x=\frac{36}{5}</math>. Since this fraction is simplified:
    6 KB (934 words) - 20:06, 24 January 2021
  • ...and smaller units. Note that the area of the triangle, by Heron's formula, is 90. ...if I say some area has ratio <math>\frac{1}{2}</math>, that means its area is 45.
    7 KB (1,085 words) - 22:48, 17 July 2023
  • ...> is the midpoint of the segment <math>HM</math>, and point <math>P</math> is on ray <math>AD</math> such that <math>PN\perp{BC}</math>. Then <math>AP^2= <math>M</math> is the midpoint of <math>BC</math> and <math>N</math> is the midpoint of <math>HM</math>
    11 KB (1,442 words) - 19:28, 21 October 2023
  • ...elow, <math>ABCDE</math> is a regular pentagon and <math>AG=1</math>. What is <math>FG + JH + CD</math>? //(0,0) is a convenient point
    7 KB (1,146 words) - 14:09, 13 April 2024
  • ...e probability that Wednesday is the first day Sandy selects matching socks is <math>\frac{m}{n}</math>, where <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are relat ...th sock be arbitrary; the probability that the sixth sock matches in color is <math>\dfrac{1}{9}</math>.
    5 KB (760 words) - 23:33, 23 January 2024
  • ...O</math> is the circumcenter of triangle <math>ABC</math>, <math>OM</math> is a perpendicular bisector by the definition of a circumcenter. Hence, <math> ...A</math> so <math>\angle{BOC}=2A</math>. Since <math>\triangle{BOC}</math> is isosceles (<math>BO</math> and <math>OC</math> are radii), <math>\angle{CBO
    9 KB (1,249 words) - 21:59, 26 November 2023
  • ...ngle DBA</math> and <math>\triangle ACE</math> are equal. This common area is <math>\frac{m}{n}</math>, where <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are relat ...re completely lost and you have a lot of time left in your mocking of this AIME, go ahead and use analytic geometry.
    31 KB (5,086 words) - 19:15, 20 December 2023
  • ...now <math>xyz</math> has to be a power of <math>5</math>, and so it is not hard to test values in the equation <math>3xyz+\log_5{xyz} = 378</math> in order {{AIME box|year=2016|n=II|num-b=2|num-a=4}}
    1 KB (199 words) - 20:33, 8 November 2022
  • ...math> whose distance from each of <math>A,B,C,P,</math> and <math>Q</math> is <math>d</math>. Find <math>d</math>. ...=900</math>. Since we want <math>\dfrac{x+y}{2}</math>, the desired answer is <math>\boxed{450}</math>.
    15 KB (2,560 words) - 01:44, 1 July 2023
  • gmaaas is our leader. To prove yourself worthy of GMAAS, you don't have to memorize f -1. GMAAS looks like this when he is mad: https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/images/7/4/b/74b21fec95225e1621c71
    69 KB (11,805 words) - 20:49, 18 December 2019
  • ...both, simply multiples of a root of unity. It turns out that root of unity is <math>e^{\frac{3\pi i}{2}}</math>. Anyway this results in getting that <mat ...d <math>z=3-3i</math>. More division is needed to find what <math>x</math> is. <cmath>x=-20-12i</cmath> <cmath>x+y+z=-7-5i</cmath> <cmath>(-7)^2+(-5)^2=\
    11 KB (2,077 words) - 20:15, 12 January 2024
  • ...e rolls. The probability that she will roll the die an odd number of times is <math>\dfrac{m}{n}</math> where <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are relat The ratio of <math>\frac{P_{odd}}{P_{even}}</math> is just <math>\frac{P_{odd}}{1-P_{odd}}</math>.
    11 KB (1,860 words) - 13:12, 24 January 2024
  • ...two sides. Suppose that the excircle tangent to <math>\overline{BC}</math> is internally tangent to <math>\omega</math>, and the other two excircles are ...e sum of the radius of <math>\omega</math> and <math>\frac{rs}{s-b}</math> is equivalent to the distance between the incenter and the the <math>B/C</math
    21 KB (3,915 words) - 19:55, 10 October 2023
  • ...the <math>2</math>. Therefore, any cases with two adjacent numbers swapped is overcounted, so we subtract <math>5</math> cases (namely, <math>213456, 132 ...above, a <math>1-1</math> correspondence between ascending and descending is established by subtracting each number from <math>7</math>.
    14 KB (2,102 words) - 19:05, 11 July 2023
  • ...<math>p</math> are relatively prime positive integers, and <math>n</math> is a positive integer not divisible by the square of any prime. Find <math>m+n ...ABC]</math>. From here, we get that the area of <math>\triangle ABC</math> is <math>\frac{15\sqrt{7}}{14} \implies \boxed{036}</math>, by similarity. ~aw
    35 KB (5,215 words) - 23:08, 29 October 2023
  • 4. The Infinity Numeral, PI, is the second deity of the Almighty Gmaas's heaven. 5. The Infinite Logarithm, E, is the third deity of the Almighty Gmaas's heaven.
    85 KB (13,971 words) - 18:02, 16 May 2024
  • ...e number of working permutations with <math>D-F</math> as the first person is the same as if it were <math>A-C</math>, hence, after doing such a bash, we ...to each other after the break. Then the required number of seating orders is given by the Inclusion-Exclusion Principle as
    9 KB (1,460 words) - 21:17, 28 December 2023
  • ...for <math>0\leq x\leq 2020</math>. Find the remainder when <math>N</math> is divided by <math>1000</math>. ..., by observing the function composition from right to left, <math>N</math> is (note that the summation starts from the right to the left):
    7 KB (1,186 words) - 15:31, 5 January 2024
  • This book is dedicated to GMAAS, the supreme leader. ...er of Gmaas(trademark pending). He can be anything, but his form currently is a cat, though his godly power can turn him into anything, he just prefers t
    88 KB (14,928 words) - 13:54, 29 April 2024
  • This is a page where you can share the problems you made (try not to use past exams ==AIME styled==
    43 KB (7,006 words) - 14:24, 19 February 2024
  • ...t quadrant with \(P\) on the \(x\)-axis and \(Q\) on the \(y\)-axis. There is a unique point \(C\) on \(\overline{AB}\), distinct from \(A\) and \(B\), ...h>. However, a critical condition that must be satisfied by our parameters is that <math>a^2+b^2=1</math>, since the length of <math>\overline{PQ}=1</mat
    13 KB (2,178 words) - 11:34, 14 May 2024