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Site Support Tech support and questions about AoPS classes and materials
Tech support and questions about AoPS classes and materials
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Distinct Integers with Divisibility Condition
tastymath75025   15
N 30 minutes ago by cursed_tangent1434
Source: 2017 ELMO Shortlist N3
For each integer $C>1$ decide whether there exist pairwise distinct positive integers $a_1,a_2,a_3,...$ such that for every $k\ge 1$, $a_{k+1}^k$ divides $C^ka_1a_2...a_k$.

Proposed by Daniel Liu
15 replies
+1 w
tastymath75025
Jul 3, 2017
cursed_tangent1434
30 minutes ago
hard problem
Cobedangiu   4
N an hour ago by Cobedangiu
Let $a,b,c>0$ and $a+b+c=3$. Prove that:
$\dfrac{4}{a+b}+\dfrac{4}{b+c}+\dfrac{4}{c+a} \le \dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}+3$
4 replies
Cobedangiu
3 hours ago
Cobedangiu
an hour ago
An easy FE
oVlad   1
N an hour ago by pco
Source: Romania EGMO TST 2017 Day 1 P3
Determine all functions $f:\mathbb R\to\mathbb R$ such that \[f(xy-1)+f(x)f(y)=2xy-1,\]for any real numbers $x{}$ and $y{}.$
1 reply
oVlad
3 hours ago
pco
an hour ago
Fractions and reciprocals
adihaya   34
N an hour ago by de-Kirschbaum
Source: 2013 BAMO-8 #4
For a positive integer $n>2$, consider the $n-1$ fractions $$\dfrac21, \dfrac32, \cdots, \dfrac{n}{n-1}$$The product of these fractions equals $n$, but if you reciprocate (i.e. turn upside down) some of the fractions, the product will change. Can you make the product equal 1? Find all values of $n$ for which this is possible and prove that you have found them all.
34 replies
adihaya
Feb 27, 2016
de-Kirschbaum
an hour ago
GCD Functional Equation
pinetree1   60
N an hour ago by cursed_tangent1434
Source: USA TSTST 2019 Problem 7
Let $f: \mathbb Z\to \{1, 2, \dots, 10^{100}\}$ be a function satisfying
$$\gcd(f(x), f(y)) = \gcd(f(x), x-y)$$for all integers $x$ and $y$. Show that there exist positive integers $m$ and $n$ such that $f(x) = \gcd(m+x, n)$ for all integers $x$.

Ankan Bhattacharya
60 replies
1 viewing
pinetree1
Jun 25, 2019
cursed_tangent1434
an hour ago
Inequality
giangtruong13   3
N an hour ago by KhuongTrang
Let $a,b,c >0$ such that: $a^2+b^2+c^2=3$. Prove that: $$\frac{b^2}{a}+\frac{c^2}{b}+\frac{a^2}{c}+abc \geq 4$$
3 replies
giangtruong13
Today at 8:01 AM
KhuongTrang
an hour ago
Easy geo
oVlad   3
N an hour ago by Primeniyazidayi
Source: Romania EGMO TST 2019 Day 1 P1
A line through the vertex $A{}$ of the triangle $ABC{}$ which doesn't coincide with $AB{}$ or $AC{}$ intersectes the altitudes from $B{}$ and $C{}$ at $D{}$ and $E{}$ respectively. Let $F{}$ be the reflection of $D{}$ in $AB{}$ and $G{}$ be the reflection of $E{}$ in $AC{}.$ Prove that the circles $ABF{}$ and $ACG{}$ are tangent.
3 replies
oVlad
3 hours ago
Primeniyazidayi
an hour ago
abc(a+b+c)=3, show that prod(a+b)>=8 [Indian RMO 2012(b) Q4]
Potla   28
N an hour ago by mihaig
Let $a,b,c$ be positive real numbers such that $abc(a+b+c)=3.$ Prove that we have
\[(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)\geq 8.\]
Also determine the case of equality.
28 replies
Potla
Dec 2, 2012
mihaig
an hour ago
NT with repeating decimal digits
oVlad   1
N an hour ago by kokcio
Source: Romania EGMO TST 2019 Day 1 P2
Determine the digits $0\leqslant c\leqslant 9$ such that for any positive integer $k{}$ there exists a positive integer $n$ such that the last $k{}$ digits of $n^9$ are equal to $c{}.$
1 reply
oVlad
3 hours ago
kokcio
an hour ago
Inequalities make a comeback
MS_Kekas   2
N an hour ago by ZeroHero
Source: Kyiv City MO 2025 Round 1, Problem 11.5
Determine the largest possible constant \( C \) such that for any positive real numbers \( x, y, z \), which are the sides of a triangle, the following inequality holds:
\[
\frac{xy}{x^2 + y^2 + xz} + \frac{yz}{y^2 + z^2 + yx} + \frac{zx}{z^2 + x^2 + zy} \geq C.
\]
Proposed by Vadym Solomka
2 replies
MS_Kekas
Jan 20, 2025
ZeroHero
an hour ago
a