FE with devisibility

by fadhool, May 10, 2025, 4:25 PM

if when i solve an fe that is defined in the set of positive integer i found m|f(m) can i set f(m) =km such that k is not constant and of course it depends on m but after some work i find k=c st c is constant is this correct

Combi Geo

by Adywastaken, May 10, 2025, 3:58 PM

A regular polygon with $100$ vertices is given. To each vertex, a natural number from the set $\{1,2,\dots,49\}$ is assigned. Prove that there are $4$ vertices $A, B, C, D$ such that if the numbers $a, b, c, d$ are assigned to them respectively, then $a+b=c+d$ and $ABCD$ is a parallelogram.

Inequality, inequality, inequality...

by Assassino9931, May 10, 2025, 9:38 AM

Let $a,b,c$ be real numbers such that \[ab^2+bc^2+ca^2=6\sqrt{3}+ac^2+cb^2+ba^2.\]Find the smallest possible value of $a^2 + b^2 + c^2$.

Binh Luan and Nhan Xet, Vietnam
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by Assassino9931, Today at 9:51 AM

combi/nt

by blug, May 9, 2025, 3:37 PM

Prove that every positive integer $n$ can be written in the form
$$n=a_1+a_2+...+a_k,$$where $a_m=2^i3^j$ for some non-negative $i, j$ such that
$$a_x\nmid a_y$$for every $x, y\leq k$.
This post has been edited 2 times. Last edited by blug, an hour ago

Divisibility..

by Sadigly, May 9, 2025, 7:37 AM

Find all $4$ consecutive even numbers, such that the square of their product is divisible by the sum of their squares.
This post has been edited 3 times. Last edited by Sadigly, Yesterday at 4:34 PM

Surjective number theoretic functional equation

by snap7822, May 1, 2025, 12:18 PM

Let $f:\mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ be a function satisfying the following conditions:
  1. For all $m, n \in \mathbb{N}$, if $m > n$ and $f(m) > f(n)$, then $f(m-n) = f(n)$;
  2. $f$ is surjective.
Find the maximum possible value of $f(2025)$.

Proposed by snap7822

LOTS of recurrence!

by SatisfiedMagma, May 14, 2023, 1:33 PM

There is a rectangular plot of size $1 \times n$. This has to be covered by three types of tiles - red, blue and black. The red tiles are of size $1 \times 1$, the blue tiles are of size $1 \times 1$ and the black tiles are of size $1 \times 2$. Let $t_n$ denote the number of ways this can be done. For example, clearly $t_1 = 2$ because we can have either a red or a blue tile. Also $t_2 = 5$ since we could have tiled the plot as: two red tiles, two blue tiles, a red tile on the left and a blue tile on the right, a blue tile on the left and a red tile on the right, or a single black tile.
  1. Prove that $t_{2n+1} = t_n(t_{n-1} + t_{n+1})$ for all $n > 1$.
  2. Prove that $t_n = \sum_{d \ge 0} \binom{n-d}{d}2^{n-2d}$ for all $n >0$.
Here,
\[ \binom{m}{r} = \begin{cases}
\dfrac{m!}{r!(m-r)!}, &\text{ if $0 \le r \le m$,} \\
0, &\text{ otherwise}
\end{cases}\]for integers $m,r$.
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by SatisfiedMagma, May 14, 2023, 1:33 PM

Many Equal Sides

by mathisreal, Nov 10, 2022, 9:57 PM

Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $BA=BC$ and $\angle ABC=90^{\circ}$. Let $D$ and $E$ be the midpoints of $CA$ and $BA$ respectively. The point $F$ is inside of $\triangle ABC$ such that $\triangle DEF$ is equilateral. Let $X=BF\cap AC$ and $Y=AF\cap DB$. Prove that $DX=YD$.

Vectors in a tilted square

by mathwizard888, Jul 19, 2017, 4:35 PM

Find all positive integers $n$ such that the following statement holds: Suppose real numbers $a_1$, $a_2$, $\dots$, $a_n$, $b_1$, $b_2$, $\dots$, $b_n$ satisfy $|a_k|+|b_k|=1$ for all $k=1,\dots,n$. Then there exists $\varepsilon_1$, $\varepsilon_2$, $\dots$, $\varepsilon_n$, each of which is either $-1$ or $1$, such that
\[ \left| \sum_{i=1}^n \varepsilon_i a_i \right| + \left| \sum_{i=1}^n \varepsilon_i b_i \right| \le 1. \]

Equation of integers

by jgnr, Jun 2, 2008, 6:30 PM

For an arbitrary positive integer $ n$, define $ p(n)$ as the product of the digits of $ n$ (in decimal). Find all positive integers $ n$ such that $ 11p(n)=n^2-2005$.

Fun with math!

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