maximum profit

by Ecrin_eren, Apr 13, 2025, 2:04 PM

In a meeting attended by 20 businessmen, some of them know each other and do business only with the people they know. The participants are numbered from 1 to 20 according to the order in which they arrived. Let aₖ represent the number of people that person number k knows. (For example, if person 5 knows 9 people, then a₅ = 9.)

If person k knows person n, then the profit that k earns from doing business with n is:

(1 / aₖ) + (1 / aₙ) + (1 / (aₖ × aₙ))

What is the maximum total profit that any participant in this meeting can earn?

Inequalities

by hn111009, Apr 13, 2025, 1:22 PM

Let $a,b,c>0;r,s\in\mathbb{R}$ satisfied $a+b+c=1.$ Find minimum and maximum of $$P=a^rb^s+b^rc^s+c^ra^s.$$

inqualities

by pennypc123456789, Apr 13, 2025, 1:16 PM

Given positive real numbers \( x \) and \( y \). Prove that:
\[
\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + 2 \sqrt{\frac{2}{x^2 + y^2}} + 4 \geq 4 \left( \sqrt{\frac{2}{x^2 + 1}} + \sqrt{\frac{2}{y^2 + 1}} \right).
\]

Three concyclic quadrilaterals

by Lukaluce, Apr 13, 2025, 1:04 PM

Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle. Points $B, D, E,$ and $C$ lie on a line in this order and satisfy $BD = DE = EC$. Let $M$ and $N$ be midpoints of $AD$ and $AE$, respectively. Suppose triangle $ADE$ is acute, and let $H$ be its orthocentre. Points $P$ and $Q$ lie on lines $BM$ and $CN$, respectively, such that $D, H, M,$ and $P$ are concyclic and pairwise different, and $E, H, N,$ and $Q$ are concyclic and pairwise different. Prove that $P, Q, N,$ and $M$ are concyclic. $\newline$
The orthocentre of a triangle is the point of intersection of its altitudes.

GCD of sums of consecutive divisors

by Lukaluce, Apr 13, 2025, 1:03 PM

For a positive integer $N$, let $c_1 < c_2 < ... < c_m$ be all the positive integers smaller than $N$ that are coprime to $N$. Find all $N \ge 3$ such that
\[gcd(N, c_i + c_{i + 1}) \neq 1\]for all $1 \le i \le m - 1$.

sequence infinitely similar to central sequence

by InterLoop, Apr 13, 2025, 12:38 PM

An infinite increasing sequence $a_1 < a_2 < a_3 < \dots$ of positive integers is called central if for every positive integer $n$, the arithmetic mean of the first $a_n$ terms of the sequence is equal to $a_n$.

Show that there exists an infinite sequence $b_1$, $b_2$, $b_3$, $\dots$ of positive integers such that for every central sequence $a_1$, $a_2$, $a_3$, $\dots$, there are infinitely many positive integers $n$ with $a_n = b_n$.

pairwise coprime sum gcd

by InterLoop, Apr 13, 2025, 12:34 PM

For a positive integer $N$, let $c_1 < c_2 < \dots < c_m$ be all the positive integers smaller than $N$ that are coprime to $N$. Find all $N \ge 3$ such that
$$\gcd(N, c_i + c_{i+1}) \neq 1$$for all $1 \le i \le m - 1$.
This post has been edited 2 times. Last edited by InterLoop, 2 hours ago

postaffteff

by JetFire008, Mar 15, 2025, 12:33 PM

Let $P$ be the Fermat point of a $\triangle ABC$. Prove that the Euler line of the triangles $PAB$, $PBC$, $PCA$ are concurrent and the point of concurrence is $G$, the centroid of $\triangle ABC$.

Classic 3 variable inequality

by AndreiVila, Sep 29, 2024, 10:33 AM

Let $a$, $b$, $c$ be positive real numbers such that $a+b+c=3$. Prove that $$\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3+b^3}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{b^3+c^3}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{c^3+a^3}{2}}\leqslant a^2+b^2+c^2.$$
Proposed by Andrei Vila

AD=BE implies ABC right

by v_Enhance, Apr 10, 2013, 3:12 PM

The side $BC$ of the triangle $ABC$ is extended beyond $C$ to $D$ so that $CD = BC$. The side $CA$ is extended beyond $A$ to $E$ so that $AE = 2CA$. Prove that, if $AD=BE$, then the triangle $ABC$ is right-angled.

Stay insane,Coz it's your will, labour and pain,which takes you to the top of the mountain.

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  • Here goes first post of 2025! Great blog.

    by math_holmes15, Jan 14, 2025, 8:53 AM

  • First post of 2024

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  • First post of 2023

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  • Nice blog ! Your isogonality lemma is really powerful !

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  • Post plss....

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  • alas,this is ded

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  • Thanks for the nice blog.

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  • I think this might be silly but ... when should we expect to have another post ?? I am very keen to see it :D

    by gamerrk1004, Nov 4, 2019, 4:54 PM

  • Let's all echo what's written in the blog description - Stay Insane / 'Cause it's your labor, will and pain/ That takes you to the top of soda fountain :D

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  • hey utkarsh jee is over now ... continue your elementary blog pleaseeeeeee!

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  • Congrats on becoming a contest moderator!

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  • INTERSTING BLOG

    by kk108, Feb 19, 2017, 2:04 PM

  • I have no plans for this blog right now....
    No time here people !
    But lets see....
    I may try some combinatorics :P

    by utkarshgupta, Feb 15, 2017, 12:47 PM

  • Thanks for the nice blog!

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  • Revive it!!!
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