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k a May Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information
jlacosta   0
May 1, 2025
May is an exciting month! National MATHCOUNTS is the second week of May in Washington D.C. and our Founder, Richard Rusczyk will be presenting a seminar, Preparing Strong Math Students for College and Careers, on May 11th.

Are you interested in working towards MATHCOUNTS and don’t know where to start? We have you covered! If you have taken Prealgebra, then you are ready for MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics. Already aiming for State or National MATHCOUNTS and harder AMC 8 problems? Then our MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced course is for you.

Summer camps are starting next month at the Virtual Campus in math and language arts that are 2 - to 4 - weeks in duration. Spaces are still available - don’t miss your chance to have an enriching summer experience. There are middle and high school competition math camps as well as Math Beasts camps that review key topics coupled with fun explorations covering areas such as graph theory (Math Beasts Camp 6), cryptography (Math Beasts Camp 7-8), and topology (Math Beasts Camp 8-9)!

Be sure to mark your calendars for the following upcoming events:
[list][*]May 9th, 4:30pm PT/7:30pm ET, Casework 2: Overwhelming Evidence — A Text Adventure, a game where participants will work together to navigate the map, solve puzzles, and win! All are welcome.
[*]May 19th, 4:30pm PT/7:30pm ET, What's Next After Beast Academy?, designed for students finishing Beast Academy and ready for Prealgebra 1.
[*]May 20th, 4:00pm PT/7:00pm ET, Mathcamp 2025 Qualifying Quiz Part 1 Math Jam, Problems 1 to 4, join the Canada/USA Mathcamp staff for this exciting Math Jam, where they discuss solutions to Problems 1 to 4 of the 2025 Mathcamp Qualifying Quiz!
[*]May 21st, 4:00pm PT/7:00pm ET, Mathcamp 2025 Qualifying Quiz Part 2 Math Jam, Problems 5 and 6, Canada/USA Mathcamp staff will discuss solutions to Problems 5 and 6 of the 2025 Mathcamp Qualifying Quiz![/list]
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0 replies
1 viewing
jlacosta
May 1, 2025
0 replies
k i Adding contests to the Contest Collections
dcouchman   1
N Apr 5, 2023 by v_Enhance
Want to help AoPS remain a valuable Olympiad resource? Help us add contests to AoPS's Contest Collections.

Find instructions and a list of contests to add here: https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c40244h1064480_contests_to_add
1 reply
dcouchman
Sep 9, 2019
v_Enhance
Apr 5, 2023
k i Zero tolerance
ZetaX   49
N May 4, 2019 by NoDealsHere
Source: Use your common sense! (enough is enough)
Some users don't want to learn, some other simply ignore advises.
But please follow the following guideline:


To make it short: ALWAYS USE YOUR COMMON SENSE IF POSTING!
If you don't have common sense, don't post.


More specifically:

For new threads:


a) Good, meaningful title:
The title has to say what the problem is about in best way possible.
If that title occured already, it's definitely bad. And contest names aren't good either.
That's in fact a requirement for being able to search old problems.

Examples:
Bad titles:
- "Hard"/"Medium"/"Easy" (if you find it so cool how hard/easy it is, tell it in the post and use a title that tells us the problem)
- "Number Theory" (hey guy, guess why this forum's named that way¿ and is it the only such problem on earth¿)
- "Fibonacci" (there are millions of Fibonacci problems out there, all posted and named the same...)
- "Chinese TST 2003" (does this say anything about the problem¿)
Good titles:
- "On divisors of a³+2b³+4c³-6abc"
- "Number of solutions to x²+y²=6z²"
- "Fibonacci numbers are never squares"


b) Use search function:
Before posting a "new" problem spend at least two, better five, minutes to look if this problem was posted before. If it was, don't repost it. If you have anything important to say on topic, post it in one of the older threads.
If the thread is locked cause of this, use search function.

Update (by Amir Hossein). The best way to search for two keywords in AoPS is to input
[code]+"first keyword" +"second keyword"[/code]
so that any post containing both strings "first word" and "second form".


c) Good problem statement:
Some recent really bad post was:
[quote]$lim_{n\to 1}^{+\infty}\frac{1}{n}-lnn$[/quote]
It contains no question and no answer.
If you do this, too, you are on the best way to get your thread deleted. Write everything clearly, define where your variables come from (and define the "natural" numbers if used). Additionally read your post at least twice before submitting. After you sent it, read it again and use the Edit-Button if necessary to correct errors.


For answers to already existing threads:


d) Of any interest and with content:
Don't post things that are more trivial than completely obvious. For example, if the question is to solve $x^{3}+y^{3}=z^{3}$, do not answer with "$x=y=z=0$ is a solution" only. Either you post any kind of proof or at least something unexpected (like "$x=1337, y=481, z=42$ is the smallest solution). Someone that does not see that $x=y=z=0$ is a solution of the above without your post is completely wrong here, this is an IMO-level forum.
Similar, posting "I have solved this problem" but not posting anything else is not welcome; it even looks that you just want to show off what a genius you are.

e) Well written and checked answers:
Like c) for new threads, check your solutions at least twice for mistakes. And after sending, read it again and use the Edit-Button if necessary to correct errors.



To repeat it: ALWAYS USE YOUR COMMON SENSE IF POSTING!


Everything definitely out of range of common sense will be locked or deleted (exept for new users having less than about 42 posts, they are newbies and need/get some time to learn).

The above rules will be applied from next monday (5. march of 2007).
Feel free to discuss on this here.
49 replies
ZetaX
Feb 27, 2007
NoDealsHere
May 4, 2019
diophantine with factorials and exponents
skellyrah   1
N an hour ago by pingpongmerrily
find all positive integers $a,b,c$ such that $$ a! + 5^b = c^3 $$
1 reply
1 viewing
skellyrah
an hour ago
pingpongmerrily
an hour ago
A circle tangent to AB,AC with center J!
Noob_at_math_69_level   6
N an hour ago by awesomeming327.
Source: DGO 2023 Team P2
Let $\triangle{ABC}$ be a triangle with a circle $\Omega$ with center $J$ tangent to sides $AC,AB$ at $E,F$ respectively. Suppose the circle with diameter $AJ$ intersects the circumcircle of $\triangle{ABC}$ again at $T.$ $T'$ is the reflection of $T$ over $AJ$. Suppose points $X,Y$ lie on $\Omega$ such that $EX,FY$ are parallel to $BC$. Prove that: The intersection of $BX,CY$ lie on the circumcircle of $\triangle{BT'C}.$

Proposed by Dtong08math & many authors
6 replies
Noob_at_math_69_level
Dec 18, 2023
awesomeming327.
an hour ago
confused
greenplanet2050   1
N 2 hours ago by greenplanet2050
um something weird happened today

I was doing the 2002 aime ii and i tried #9

I used PIE with $(2^{10}-1)-(\text{Number of times there are n same elements})$

so for like 1 same element i did $2^9 \cdot \dbinom{10}{1}$ cause there are 10 ways to choose 1 element that will be repeated. Similarly for 2 same elements it would be $2^8 \cdot \dbinom{10}{2}$

So if $A_n=2^{10-n} \cdot \dbinom{10}{n},$ the answer would be $(2^{10}-1)-([A_1+A_3+A_5+A_7+A_9]-[A_2+A_4+A_6+A_8+A_{10}].$ But this number turned out to be $0.$

Later when looking at the solution, i found out that the correct number was $28501.$ But I realized that $A_2+A_4+A_6+A_8+A_{10}=28501.$ So I was really confused of why i got the right answer somehow in my calculations.

Can someone explain why this happened? Thanks! :)
1 reply
greenplanet2050
3 hours ago
greenplanet2050
2 hours ago
Easy functional equation
fattypiggy123   15
N 2 hours ago by ariopro1387
Source: Singapore Mathematical Olympiad 2014 Problem 2
Find all functions from the reals to the reals satisfying
\[f(xf(y) + x) = xy + f(x)\]
15 replies
fattypiggy123
Jul 5, 2014
ariopro1387
2 hours ago
Iran TST Starter
M11100111001Y1R   5
N 2 hours ago by DeathIsAwe
Source: Iran TST 2025 Test 1 Problem 1
Let \( a_n \) be a sequence of positive real numbers such that for every \( n > 2025 \), we have:
\[
a_n = \max_{1 \leq i \leq 2025} a_{n-i} - \min_{1 \leq i \leq 2025} a_{n-i}
\]Prove that there exists a natural number \( M \) such that for all \( n > M \), the following holds:
\[
a_n < \frac{1}{1404}
\]
5 replies
M11100111001Y1R
May 27, 2025
DeathIsAwe
2 hours ago
Very odd geo
Royal_mhyasd   1
N 3 hours ago by Royal_mhyasd
Source: own (i think)
Let $\triangle ABC$ be an acute triangle with $AC>AB>BC$ and let $H$ be its orthocenter. Let $P$ be a point on the perpendicular bisector of $AH$ such that $\angle APH=2(\angle ABC - \angle ACB)$ and $P$ and $C$ are on different sides of $AB$, $Q$ a point on the perpendicular bisector of $BH$ such that $\angle BQH = 2(\angle ACB-\angle BAC)$ and $R$ a point on the perpendicular bisector of $CH$ such that $\angle CRH=2(\angle ABC - \angle BAC)$ and $Q,R$ lie on the opposite side of $BC$ w.r.t $A$. Prove that $P,Q$ and $R$ are collinear.
1 reply
Royal_mhyasd
3 hours ago
Royal_mhyasd
3 hours ago
Calculating sum of the numbers
Sadigly   5
N 3 hours ago by aokmh3n2i2rt
Source: Azerbaijan Junior MO 2025 P4
A $3\times3$ square is filled with numbers $1;2;3...;9$.The numbers inside four $2\times2$ squares is summed,and arranged in an increasing order. Is it possible to obtain the following sequences as a result of this operation?

$\text{a)}$ $24,24,25,25$

$\text{b)}$ $20,23,26,29$
5 replies
Sadigly
May 9, 2025
aokmh3n2i2rt
3 hours ago
Swap to the symmedian
Noob_at_math_69_level   7
N 3 hours ago by awesomeming327.
Source: DGO 2023 Team P1
Let $\triangle{ABC}$ be a triangle with points $U,V$ lie on the perpendicular bisector of $BC$ such that $B,U,V,C$ lie on a circle. Suppose $UD,UE,UF$ are perpendicular to sides $BC,AC,AB$ at points $D,E,F.$ The tangent lines from points $E,F$ to the circumcircle of $\triangle{DEF}$ intersects at point $S.$ Prove that: $AV,DS$ are parallel.

Proposed by Paramizo Dicrominique
7 replies
Noob_at_math_69_level
Dec 18, 2023
awesomeming327.
3 hours ago
Find (AB * CD) / (AC * BD) & prove orthogonality of circles
Maverick   15
N 3 hours ago by Ilikeminecraft
Source: IMO 1993, Day 1, Problem 2
Let $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$ be four points in the plane, with $C$ and $D$ on the same side of the line $AB$, such that $AC \cdot BD = AD \cdot BC$ and $\angle ADB = 90^{\circ}+\angle ACB$. Find the ratio
\[\frac{AB \cdot CD}{AC \cdot BD}, \]
and prove that the circumcircles of the triangles $ACD$ and $BCD$ are orthogonal. (Intersecting circles are said to be orthogonal if at either common point their tangents are perpendicuar. Thus, proving that the circumcircles of the triangles $ACD$ and $BCD$ are orthogonal is equivalent to proving that the tangents to the circumcircles of the triangles $ACD$ and $BCD$ at the point $C$ are perpendicular.)
15 replies
Maverick
Jul 13, 2004
Ilikeminecraft
3 hours ago
f(x+f(x)+f(y))=x+f(x+y)
dangerousliri   10
N 4 hours ago by jasperE3
Source: FEOO, Shortlist A5
Find all functions $f:\mathbb{R}^+\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^+$ such that for any positive real numbers $x$ and $y$,
$$f(x+f(x)+f(y))=x+f(x+y)$$Proposed by Athanasios Kontogeorgis, Grecce, and Dorlir Ahmeti, Kosovo
10 replies
dangerousliri
May 31, 2020
jasperE3
4 hours ago
n-variable inequality
ABCDE   66
N 4 hours ago by ND_
Source: 2015 IMO Shortlist A1, Original 2015 IMO #5
Suppose that a sequence $a_1,a_2,\ldots$ of positive real numbers satisfies \[a_{k+1}\geq\frac{ka_k}{a_k^2+(k-1)}\]for every positive integer $k$. Prove that $a_1+a_2+\ldots+a_n\geq n$ for every $n\geq2$.
66 replies
ABCDE
Jul 7, 2016
ND_
4 hours ago
Cyclic Sum
P162008   1
N 6 hours ago by aaravdodhia
If $\sum_{cyc} \alpha = 0$ and $\sum_{cyc} \frac{\alpha^4}{2\alpha^2 + \beta\gamma} = 1$ then find the greatest possible value of $\sum_{cyc}\alpha^4.$
1 reply
P162008
May 26, 2025
aaravdodhia
6 hours ago
Original Problem
wonderboy807   1
N Today at 2:49 PM by jasperE3
f(0)=f(1)=1. \frac{f(n)f(n-m+1)}{f(n-m)} + \frac{f(n+1)f(n-m)}{f(m-n)} = \frac{f(n+2)f(n-m)f(m-n)}{f(n-m+1)f(m-n+1)}. Find f(10).

Answer: Click to reveal hidden text

Solution: Click to reveal hidden text
1 reply
wonderboy807
Today at 11:36 AM
jasperE3
Today at 2:49 PM
Find x^2 + y^2
Darealzolt   3
N Today at 2:42 PM by jasperE3
Let \(x,y\) be positive real numbers that fulfill
\[
\frac{x^2}{y^2}+\frac{4x^2-3xy-4y^2}{2xy-5y^2}=2
\]Hence find the value of \(x^2+y^2\)
3 replies
Darealzolt
Today at 11:45 AM
jasperE3
Today at 2:42 PM
angle chasing candidate, <ABC =2<FCB, circles (Mathematical Excalibur 502)
parmenides51   0
Apr 3, 2020
Let $O$ be the center of the circumcircle of acute $\triangle ABC$. Let $P$ be a point on arc $BC$ so that $A, P$ are on opposite sides of side $BC$. Point $K$ is on chord $AP$ such that $BK$ bisects $\angle ABC$ and $\angle AKB > 90^o$. The circle $\Omega$ passing through $C, K, P$ intersect side $AC$ at $D$. Line $BD$ meets $\Omega$ at $E$ and line $PE$ meets side AB at $F$. Prove that $\angle ABC =2\angle FCB$.

0 replies
parmenides51
Apr 3, 2020
0 replies
angle chasing candidate, <ABC =2<FCB, circles (Mathematical Excalibur 502)
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parmenides51
30653 posts
#1 • 1 Y
Y by Rounak_iitr
Let $O$ be the center of the circumcircle of acute $\triangle ABC$. Let $P$ be a point on arc $BC$ so that $A, P$ are on opposite sides of side $BC$. Point $K$ is on chord $AP$ such that $BK$ bisects $\angle ABC$ and $\angle AKB > 90^o$. The circle $\Omega$ passing through $C, K, P$ intersect side $AC$ at $D$. Line $BD$ meets $\Omega$ at $E$ and line $PE$ meets side AB at $F$. Prove that $\angle ABC =2\angle FCB$.
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