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k a June Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information
jlacosta   0
Jun 2, 2025
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0 replies
jlacosta
Jun 2, 2025
0 replies
3xn matrice with combinatorical property
Sebaj71Tobias   2
N 21 minutes ago by c00lb0y
Let"s have a 3xn matrice with the following properties:
The firs row of the matrice is 1,2,3,... ,n in this order.
The second and the third rows are permutations of the first.
Very important, that in each column thera are different entries.
How many matrices with thees properties are there?

The answer for 2xn matrices is well-known, but what is the answer for 3xn, or for kxn ( k<=n) ?
2 replies
Sebaj71Tobias
Jun 1, 2025
c00lb0y
21 minutes ago
The matrix in some degree is a scalar
FFA21   5
N an hour ago by c00lb0y
Source: MSU algebra olympiad 2025 P2
$A\in M_{3\times 3}$ invertible, for an infinite number of $k$:
$tr(A^k)=0$
Is it true that $\exists n$ such that $A^n$ is a scalar
5 replies
FFA21
May 20, 2025
c00lb0y
an hour ago
Approximate the integral
ILOVEMYFAMILY   2
N 2 hours ago by ILOVEMYFAMILY
Approximate the integral
\[
I = \int_0^1 \frac{(2^x + 2)\, dx}{1 + x^4}
\]using the trapezoidal rule with accuracy $10^{-2}$.
2 replies
ILOVEMYFAMILY
6 hours ago
ILOVEMYFAMILY
2 hours ago
Approximate the integral
ILOVEMYFAMILY   0
6 hours ago
Approximate the integral
\[
I = \int_0^1 \frac{(2x^2 + 1)\, dx}{\sqrt{(1 + x^2)(2 - x^2)}}
\]using the parabola method (Simpson's rule) with accuracy $\varepsilon = 10^{-4}$.
0 replies
ILOVEMYFAMILY
6 hours ago
0 replies
No more topics!
A very simple question about calculus for middle school students
Craftybutterfly   19
N Apr 15, 2025 by Craftybutterfly
Source: own
$\lim_{x \to 8} \frac{2x^2+13x+6}{x^2+14x+48}=$ ? (there is an easy workaround)
(I know this is very easy- a little child can solve this in 1 second kinda problem so don't argue or mock me please)
19 replies
Craftybutterfly
Apr 9, 2025
Craftybutterfly
Apr 15, 2025
A very simple question about calculus for middle school students
G H J
G H BBookmark kLocked kLocked NReply
Source: own
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Craftybutterfly
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#1
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$\lim_{x \to 8} \frac{2x^2+13x+6}{x^2+14x+48}=$ ? (there is an easy workaround)
(I know this is very easy- a little child can solve this in 1 second kinda problem so don't argue or mock me please)
This post has been edited 2 times. Last edited by Craftybutterfly, Apr 10, 2025, 9:26 PM
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Craftybutterfly
596 posts
#2
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sol
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Yiyj1
1278 posts
#3
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GentlePanda24
750 posts
#4
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solution
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KAME06
162 posts
#5
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We can plug because the function is continuous in $8$.
Pretty well known that polynomials are continuous, and $2x^2+13x+6$ and $x^2+14x+48$ are continuous on $8$ and different from $0$ when you evaluate them on $8$.
That implies that $\frac{2x^2+13x+6}{x^2+14x+48}$ is continuous on $8$, so $\lim_{x \to 8} \frac{2x^2+13x+6}{x^2+14x+48}=\frac{2(8)^2+13(8)+6}{(8)^2+14(8)+48}$ (factorize if u want to do less work).
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HacheB2031
409 posts
#6
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Craftybutterfly wrote:
Find $\lim_{x \to -6} \frac{2x^2+13x+6}{x^2+14x+48}.$

FTFY
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by HacheB2031, Apr 10, 2025, 2:37 PM
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Craftybutterfly
596 posts
#7
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HacheB2031 wrote:
Craftybutterfly wrote:
Find $\lim_{x \to -8} \frac{2x^2+13x+6}{x^2+14x+48}.$

FTFY
?
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Craftybutterfly
596 posts
#9
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@sp0rtman00000Click to reveal hidden text
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HacheB2031
409 posts
#10 • 1 Y
Y by LawofCosine
Craftybutterfly wrote:
HacheB2031 wrote:
Craftybutterfly wrote:
Find $\lim_{x \to -6} \frac{2x^2+13x+6}{x^2+14x+48}.$

FTFY
?
I'm sorry, I realized it should probably be as $x\to-6.$ Let me explain why.
When you make limits, you often want them to tend to a value where a function is not defined. Take the limit \[\lim_{x\to0}\frac{\sin x}x.\]Clearly, direct evaluation gives \[\frac{\sin0}0=\frac00,\]an indeterminate form, but (using methods such as the squeeze theorem) you can show that \[\lim_{x\to0}\frac{\sin x}x=1.\]Despite the function not being defined there, it has a well-defined limit. In my [edited] post, notice that as $x\to-6,$ you also have $x^2+14x+48\to0$ and $2x^2+13x+6\to0,$ making this limit not evaluatable with direct evaluation. (The limit may exist, but in the old post where $x\to-8,$ it blows up.) If you have the limit of a rational function, a function where the numerator and denominator are both polynomials, you can cancel common factors to redefine the function where it wasn't defined. Also, note that you can't always use direct evaluation. Let \[f(x)=\begin{cases}x^2&x\ne0\\1&x=0\end{cases}.\]Try to evaluate the limit \[\lim_{x\to0}f(x).\]If we directly evaluate it, we get that \[\lim_{x\to0}f(x)=f(0)=1.\]However, $f(x)$ has a problem: it isn't continuous, or, if you drew its graph, you would need to pick up your pencil from the paper. The actual limit turns out to be \[\lim_{x\to0}f(x)=\lim_{x\to0}x^2=0.\]Because $x^2$ is a polynomial, it is continuous; all polynomials are continuous. As well as all rational functions, over their domain. Anywhere a rational function is defined, it is continuous, except at points where its denominator is $0.$ sidenote
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Craftybutterfly
596 posts
#11
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It is $\lim_{x\to8}$ not $\lim_{x\to-6}$
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yaxuan
3431 posts
#12
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op wrote:
a kindergartener can solve this in 1 second
Bruh
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Craftybutterfly
596 posts
#13
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Craftybutterfly wrote:
sol
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Oshawoot
151 posts
#14
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whats lim again?。。。
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LawofCosine
865 posts
#15
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a limit (concept in calculus)
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GentlePanda24
750 posts
#16
Y by
Craftybutterfly wrote:
a kindergartener can solve this in 1 second

I think that is a bit exagerated
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GentlePanda24
750 posts
#17
Y by
Craftybutterfly wrote:
a kindergartener can solve this in 1 second

I think that is a bit exagerated
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leahlyoung106
63 posts
#18
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Craftybutterfly
596 posts
#19
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Question: what is an example of a with no limit or a limit of 0
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aidan0626
1970 posts
#20 • 1 Y
Y by LawofCosine
Question: what is an example of a with no limit or a limit of 0

x-> -8 has no limit
x-> -1/2 gives a limit of 0
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Craftybutterfly
596 posts
#21
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Thx @bove
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