Isogonals all over the place

by math_explorer, Apr 17, 2011, 9:38 AM

In acute triangle $ABC$, the circumcenter and orthocenter are $O$ and $H$ respectively. The reflections of $O$ about $BC, CA, AB$ are $O_1, O_2, O_3$ respectively. $HO_1, HO_2, HO_3$ intersect $BC, CA, AB$ at resp. $P, Q, R$. Prove: $AP, BQ, CR$ concur

(actually this holds for any pair of isogonal conjugates heh)

Anyway. Ceva + area comparison means we want to prove

\[ \frac{[BHO_1][CHO_2][AHO_3]}{[CHO_1][AHO_2][BHO_3]} = 1 \]

Angle chase to discover that $AH$ bisects $\angle O_2AO_3$, and since $O_2A = OA = O_3$, $AH$ is the perpendicular bisector of $O_2O_3$. (Or if you're feeling courageous, just cite "property of isogonals".) That is to say, $[AHO_3]/[AHO_2] = 1$. The other terms are symmetric, so we're done.

must do harder problems

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