IMO 2012 Day 2

by math_explorer, Jul 11, 2012, 6:25 PM

Still didn't nap, still went to sleep at 11 PM, still woke up way too early.

Today was A G N which was the combination we decided was most likely.

- there is one N because there weren't any yesterday and there has to be one of each subject in each IMO
- there is almost certainly one G because it's typical and a lot of smaller countries like geo
- unless there are two Ns in one day (unlikely), #4 can't be N because putting the only N there would make its "weight" too small, so people good at number theory wouldn't have any place to show it
- #4 almost certainly won't be G because then both Gs would be easy problems
- #4 is unlikely to be C because last year that was what it was
- hence #4 is most likely A.
- this leaves G and N for #5 and #6, but last year's #5 and #6 were N G in that order, hence the likeliest order is the reverse.

#4. Functional equation on integers. Not very hard, but quite detailed and with some moderately pathological solution classes. After a magical factorization and an equivalence transformation into an auxiliary function, 1:35 finish.

#5. Geometry. Bad news, I had no idea how to use $M$. I played around with trig and showed the target statement equivalent to concurrence of the angle bisector of $\angle C$, $AB$, and $XM$. Then at 2:15 from start I realized that was simply one Ceva and facepalmed. After enough lack of progress, I moved on.

2:30 switch to #6, which I wasn't entirely certain was N; it seemed like it could involve more algebra with bounding expressions. I found trivial solutions and considered primes and stuff trying to disprove the existence of most solutions. Then I tried to construct solutions and realized there were way too many for the answer to be a finite number of values. Stupid, stupid, stupid.

Parity argument disproving cases $4k$ and $4k+3$ only hit me at 3:00, while trying to construct $n = 7$. I found how to induct from $4k+1$ to $4k+2$, and spent an hour trying various ways to induct to a $4k+1$, first with a +3 jump, then with +4, then after a long time +8, but then the deadline panic was starting to set in. I could do some cases like $8k-2$ to $8k+1$, but none of my cases fit together to do anything. OA has faint memories of the official solution inducting with a gap of +12. The sense of progress failed me.

I went back and jotted down header information, then a small number of probably useless observations for the geometry, including ten minutes used to recall which Ceva it was I had discovered.

Ding-ding-ding.

Okay so score prediction

ridiculously pessimistic: 673/600
pessimistic/expected: 773/701 (I really don't think there will be logic holes; already got info on marking scheme partials from leader and OAs)
optimistic: 774/702
ridiculously optimistic: 775/714

With me not getting #5, I think a gold medal is unlikely. That's all for now.
This post has been edited 1 time. Last edited by math_explorer, Jul 25, 2013, 4:44 AM

Comment

1 Comment

The post below has been deleted. Click to close.
This post has been deleted. Click here to see post.
Hm... Come here and write some blog post together (read: at the same time in a proximity of 20 meters).

Also ridiculously optimistic: 231/742, although after seeing P6 might have an infinite amount of solutions then the ridiculously optimistic drops to 231/740. More realistic would be 111/710, not enough for bronze :(

by chaotic_iak, Jul 11, 2012, 10:10 PM

♪ i just hope you understand / sometimes the clothes do not make the man ♫ // https://beta.vero.site/

avatar

math_explorer
Archives
+ September 2019
+ February 2018
+ December 2017
+ September 2017
+ July 2017
+ March 2017
+ January 2017
+ November 2016
+ October 2016
+ August 2016
+ February 2016
+ January 2016
+ September 2015
+ July 2015
+ June 2015
+ January 2015
+ July 2014
+ June 2014
inv
+ April 2014
+ December 2013
+ November 2013
+ September 2013
+ February 2013
+ April 2012
Shouts
Submit
  • how do you have so many posts

    by krithikrokcs, Jul 14, 2023, 6:20 PM

  • lol⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

    by math_explorer, Jan 20, 2021, 8:43 AM

  • woah ancient blog

    by suvamkonar, Jan 20, 2021, 4:14 AM

  • https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c47h361466

    by math_explorer, Jun 10, 2020, 1:20 AM

  • when did the first greed control game start?

    by piphi, May 30, 2020, 1:08 AM

  • ok..........

    by asdf334, Sep 10, 2019, 3:48 PM

  • There is one existing way to obtain contributorship documented on this blog. See if you can find it.

    by math_explorer, Sep 10, 2019, 2:03 PM

  • SO MANY VIEWS!!!
    PLEASE CONTRIB
    :)

    by asdf334, Sep 10, 2019, 1:58 PM

  • Hullo bye

    by AnArtist, Jan 15, 2019, 8:59 AM

  • Hullo bye

    by tastymath75025, Nov 22, 2018, 9:08 PM

  • Hullo bye

    by Kayak, Jul 22, 2018, 1:29 PM

  • It's sad; the blog is still active but not really ;-;

    by GeneralCobra19, Sep 21, 2017, 1:09 AM

  • dope css

    by zxcv1337, Mar 27, 2017, 4:44 AM

  • nice blog ^_^

    by chezbgone, Mar 28, 2016, 5:18 AM

  • shouts make blogs happier

    by briantix, Mar 18, 2016, 9:58 PM

91 shouts
Contributors
Tags
About Owner
  • Posts: 583
  • Joined: Dec 16, 2006
Blog Stats
  • Blog created: May 17, 2010
  • Total entries: 327
  • Total visits: 357408
  • Total comments: 368
Search Blog
a