How to Become an Expert

by rrusczyk, Aug 16, 2006, 4:18 PM

Special thanks to PenguinIntegral for pointing me at this Scientific American article on a study of 'expert'. The article's long, but interesting. I excerpt one self-serving segment of the article:
Philip E. Ross in Scientific American wrote:
Ericsson argues that what matters is not experience per se but "effortful study," which entails continually tackling challenges that lie just beyond one's competence. That is why it is possible for enthusiasts to spend tens of thousands of hours playing chess or golf or a musical instrument without ever advancing beyond the amateur level and why a properly trained student can overtake them in a relatively short time.

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I read this article a few days ago. Its very interesting how they say,"Ericsson argues that what matters is not experience per se but "effortful study," which entails continually tackling challenges that lie just beyond one's competence.".
That should be a signature:
"what matters is not experience per se but "effortful study," which entails continually tackling challenges that lie just beyond one's competence."~Ericsson :D

by Inspired By Nature, Aug 16, 2006, 8:41 PM

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How do I assure that I'm doing 'effortfull study' on the problems I'm doing? The efficency at which I advance is something I worry about often....

by rzsolt, Aug 16, 2006, 10:33 PM

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I wouldn't worry too much rzsolt. Just work on any problems that you don't know how to do, and wait until you have a lot of energy/confidence to do stuff that is normally beyond or at the limits of your level. If you find it difficult even then to solve any problems at that "next level," you should probably also peek at a few solutions. But do work on the problems whenever you feel like you have a chance, even if you have to cheat a little bit.

Also, feel free to set aside problems that you're not comfortable working on at the time for whatever reason (too hard, annoying subject, etc.). You can come back to them later.

by probability1.01, Aug 17, 2006, 12:07 AM

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Its the same with me rszolt. :)
And thats the best piece of advice i have heard in...centuries, thanks probability1.01. :)

by Inspired By Nature, Aug 19, 2006, 7:38 PM

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yes, thank you for the advice!

by rzsolt, Aug 19, 2006, 11:04 PM

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