456. Probleme de Algebra.
by Virgil Nicula, Aug 4, 2017, 12:56 PM
P1.
is a polynomial with the real coefficients and
has only real roots
Find
depending on 
Proof.
and 
From
obtain



Observe that 
P2 (Israel Diaz ACHA: click => here). Let
where 
and
Find the polynominal
such that 
Proof. Exist
where 
Thus,

See here. So
and from upper problem P1 get 
Now I"ll calculate the coefficients of the required polynominal
Denote
Therefore 


Observe that


Thus,
and


P3 (Turan BEY). Let
satisfying the relation
Find the value
where
Proof. Observe that
and
where

Prove easily
Hence,

In conclusion,

P4. Let the function
where
and three collinear points 
For any
the tangent
to graph
at the point
meet again
in
Prove that the points
are collinearly.
Proof.
are collinearly
![$\left(x_2-x_1\right)\left(x_3-x_1\right)\left(x_2-x_3\right)\left[a_0\left(x_1+x_2+x_3\right)+a_1\right]=0\iff$](//latex.artofproblemsolving.com/3/0/a/30a3050c952c35c9c11f22f073b6992469b715c2.png)
Let
Thus,
are collinearly

the points
are collinearly.
Particular case. If there is at least an extremum point, then the extremum points and the inflection point are collinearly.
P5 (Javier CRUZ).. Solve over
the following system of the equations
.
Proof. Let
and
Our system becomes
Thus,
a.s.o.
P6. Solve over
the irrational equation 
Proof. Denote
i.e.
Observe that

where
From the system of the relations
with the substitution
obtain that
and the equation 
i.e.

P7. Problema propusa (<= click) pentru clasa a VII - a. SUCCES!
Proof.





Proof.


From







![$\left[\left(m^2-2n\right)^3+3\left(m^3-3mn+3p\right)^2+m^2\left(m^4-4m^2n+4mp+2n^2\right)\right]=$](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/b/3/e/b3e00b4e3255d74403e455df50d9c058b1c2f889.png)



P2 (Israel Diaz ACHA: click => here). Let




![$P\in \mathbb R[X]\ ,\ \mathrm{gr}(P)=2$](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/8/2/d/82dfce7fd6012b946f54c5d8c7d77f63a1553f7e.png)

Proof. Exist




Thus,
![$P(X)=(m+n+p)X^2-[m(b+c)+n(c+a)+p(a+b)]X+mbc+nac+pab\implies$](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/f/6/5/f6577b41e3491881baa0583cbb096032b14cf648.png)




Now I"ll calculate the coefficients of the required polynominal










Observe that




Thus,






P3 (Turan BEY). Let




Proof. Observe that







Prove easily











P4. Let the function



For any







Proof.



![$\left(x_2-x_1\right)\left(x_3-x_1\right)\left(x_2-x_3\right)\left[a_0\left(x_1+x_2+x_3\right)+a_1\right]=0\iff$](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/3/0/a/30a3050c952c35c9c11f22f073b6992469b715c2.png)










Particular case. If there is at least an extremum point, then the extremum points and the inflection point are collinearly.
P5 (Javier CRUZ).. Solve over


Proof. Let






![$D\left(S^2-P\right)=74\ \stackrel{1\wedge 2}{\iff}\ D\left[\left(52-D^2\right)-\frac {26-D^2}2\right]=74\iff$](http://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/9/c/9/9c979a20a989faec61341a49f4235f35d6f3b471.png)


P6. Solve over


Proof. Denote






where





i.e.



P7. Problema propusa (<= click) pentru clasa a VII - a. SUCCES!
Proof.

This post has been edited 221 times. Last edited by Virgil Nicula, Mar 16, 2019, 6:29 AM